Characteristics of Multicellular Plants

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12 Questions

What type of cells do multicellular plants have?

Cells with a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles

Why are plants considered autotrophs?

Because they make their own food by photosynthesis

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of kingdom Plantae?

Made up of prokaryotic cells

What is the main function of chlorophyll in plants?

To convert sunlight into energy for photosynthesis

Which of the following is a heterotrophic plant mentioned in the text?

Cuscuta (parasitic plant)

What is the purpose of vascular tissues in plants?

For transporting water and nutrients

What is the main function of chlorophyll in plants?

Photosynthesis

What type of reproduction do plants in kingdom Plantae exhibit?

Both asexual and sexual reproduction

What is the purpose of vascular tissues in plants?

Transporting water and nutrients

Name one heterotrophic plant mentioned in the text.

Parasitic plants (Cuscuta) or partly heterotrophic insectivorous plants (pitcher plant)

What do autotrophs do to make their own food?

Photosynthesis

What do plants store food as?

Starch

Study Notes

Cell Structure

  • Multicellular plants have eukaryotic cells.

Characteristics of Kingdom Plantae

  • Plants are considered autotrophs because they make their own food.
  • Autotrophs make their own food by converting light energy into chemical energy.

Exceptions in Kingdom Plantae

  • Mycoheterotrophs, like Indian pipe, are heterotrophic plants that do not make their own food.

Chlorophyll Function

  • The main function of chlorophyll is to absorb light energy for photosynthesis.

Reproduction in Kingdom Plantae

  • Plants exhibit a type of reproduction called alternation of generations, which involves switching between diploid and haploid phases.

Vascular Tissue Function

  • The purpose of vascular tissues in plants is to transport water, minerals, and nutrients throughout the plant.

Plant Nutrition

  • Plants store food as starch.

Explore the key characteristics of multicellular plants, including being eukaryotic, immobile, containing chlorophyll, having a cell wall, and being autotrophs or heterotrophs in some cases.

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