Characteristics of Multicellular Plants
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Questions and Answers

What type of cells do multicellular plants have?

  • Cells without a cell wall
  • Cells with a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles (correct)
  • Prokaryotic cells
  • Cells without a nucleus
  • Why are plants considered autotrophs?

  • Because they make their own food by photosynthesis (correct)
  • Because they can store food as starch
  • Because they lack a cell wall
  • Because they cannot move from place to place
  • Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of kingdom Plantae?

  • Made up of prokaryotic cells (correct)
  • Have chlorophyll for photosynthesis
  • Contain vascular tissues for water transport
  • Reproduce both asexually and sexually
  • What is the main function of chlorophyll in plants?

    <p>To convert sunlight into energy for photosynthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a heterotrophic plant mentioned in the text?

    <p>Cuscuta (parasitic plant)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of vascular tissues in plants?

    <p>For transporting water and nutrients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of chlorophyll in plants?

    <p>Photosynthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reproduction do plants in kingdom Plantae exhibit?

    <p>Both asexual and sexual reproduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of vascular tissues in plants?

    <p>Transporting water and nutrients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one heterotrophic plant mentioned in the text.

    <p>Parasitic plants (Cuscuta) or partly heterotrophic insectivorous plants (pitcher plant)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do autotrophs do to make their own food?

    <p>Photosynthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do plants store food as?

    <p>Starch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cell Structure

    • Multicellular plants have eukaryotic cells.

    Characteristics of Kingdom Plantae

    • Plants are considered autotrophs because they make their own food.
    • Autotrophs make their own food by converting light energy into chemical energy.

    Exceptions in Kingdom Plantae

    • Mycoheterotrophs, like Indian pipe, are heterotrophic plants that do not make their own food.

    Chlorophyll Function

    • The main function of chlorophyll is to absorb light energy for photosynthesis.

    Reproduction in Kingdom Plantae

    • Plants exhibit a type of reproduction called alternation of generations, which involves switching between diploid and haploid phases.

    Vascular Tissue Function

    • The purpose of vascular tissues in plants is to transport water, minerals, and nutrients throughout the plant.

    Plant Nutrition

    • Plants store food as starch.

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    Description

    Explore the key characteristics of multicellular plants, including being eukaryotic, immobile, containing chlorophyll, having a cell wall, and being autotrophs or heterotrophs in some cases.

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