Characteristics of Eukaryotes and Protists

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24 Questions

Which method of reproduction is used by Euglena species?

Longitudinal binary fission

What foundational ecological role do protists play?

Primary producers in the food chain

Which classification groups protozoans based on their movement?

The way they move

What is a major ecological contribution of phytoplankton?

They are the primary food source for whales.

Which Protist is known to be a pathogenic parasite?

Trypanosoma

How do some protists benefit their symbiotic partners?

By photosynthesizing and producing oxygen

What is the significance of protists forming cysts?

To survive in harsh conditions

What phylum do Euglena and Trypanosoma belong to?

Sarcomastigophora

Which phylum does Paramecium belong to?

Ciliophora

What is the role of the macronucleus in Paramecium?

Binary fission

What is the infective stage of Entamoeba histolytica?

Mature multinucleated cyst

Which structure is used by Paramecium for locomotion?

Cilia

What environment do most amoebas inhabit?

Freshwater

Which organism causes amoeboid dysentery in humans?

Entamoeba histolytica

How do most ciliates, including Paramecium, feed?

Phagocytosis

What type of reproduction involves the binary fission of the macronucleus in Paramecium?

Asexual reproduction

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of amoeboid protozoans?

They possess pseudopodia.

In which environment would you most likely find ciliated protozoans?

Aquatic environments

Which type of protozoan is associated with a flagella?

Flagellated protozoans

What type of environment is most suitable for the survival of protists?

Aquatic environments

Which reproductive method is common to almost all protists?

Mitosis

Which group of protozoans is known for having a spore-like stage in their life cycle?

Sporozoans

How do flagellated protozoans differ from amoeboid protozoans in terms of movement?

Flagellated protozoans use flagella for locomotion, while amoeboid protozoans use pseudopodia.

What distinguishes photoautotrophic protists from heterotrophic protists?

Capability to produce their own food via photosynthesis

This quiz covers the characteristics of eukaryotes and protists, including their cellular structure and modes of nutrition. Learn about the differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and the unique features of protists.

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