Characteristics of Emerging Technology

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What distinguishes emerging technologies from non-emerging technologies?

Fulfilling a given function by using a different basic principle compared to previous technologies.

What does coherence refer to in the context of emerging technologies?

The internal characteristics of a group being united and logically interconnected.

How does emerging technology impact various sectors according to the text?

It provides benefits for a wide range of sectors and transforms industries.

Which best describes the growth rates of emerging technologies compared to non-emerging technologies?

Emerging technologies show relatively fast growth rates.

What is a characteristic of technologies still in a state of flux according to the text?

They have not yet acquired coherence over time.

Why is it important for emerging technologies to fulfill functions using different basic principles?

To ensure they have coherence and persistence over time.

What distinguishes coherence from persistence in terms of emerging technologies?

Coherence refers to internal characteristics being united, while persistence refers to coherence and momentum.

'Emerging technology is a convergence of previously separated research streams and technologies' - what does this suggest?

'Emerging technology combines research streams and technologies that were previously disconnected.'

'Cloud, artificial intelligence, data analytics, and robotics are grouped to achieve different use' - What does this grouping signify?

'Emerging technology groups various technologies to achieve different purposes.'

'Users of artificial intelligence are growing (e.g., various companies, universities, and individuals)' - What does this growth imply?

'Artificial intelligence is experiencing increased adoption across different sectors.'

Study Notes

Characteristics of Emerging Technologies

  • Emerging technology is characterized by radical novelty, meaning it takes a new form or is used in a new way, fulfilling a function by using a different basic principle than previous technology.
  • Emerging technologies exhibit relatively fast growth rates, measured across dimensions such as the number of actors involved, public and private funding, knowledge outputs, prototypes, products, and services.
  • Coherence is a key characteristic, where previously separated research streams and technologies converge, having a logical interconnection and a united identity.
  • Emerging technologies have a prominent impact on the socio-economic domain, transforming industries and exerting significant economic influence.
  • Emerging technologies are characterized by uncertainty and ambiguity, with their emergence phase still being somewhat uncertain and ambiguous.

Emerging Technology Areas

  • Augmented Reality (AR) is an emerging technology that overlays computer-generated display, sound, text, and effects on a user's view of the real world, with applications such as in-car displays, games, and virtual furniture shopping.

Overview of Emerging Technologies

  • Emerging technologies have different meanings for different people, but are generally considered new technologies that will substantially alter the business and social environment.
  • Emerging technologies can be innovations of existing technologies, used creatively for modernity.
  • Artificial intelligence, for example, was first developed in the 1950s but is still considered an emerging technology due to ongoing development and research.

Explore the defining characteristics of emerging technology as discussed in the source 'What is an Emerging Technology?, 2015, p. 4'. Learn about the impact of emerging technologies on the socio-economic domain and their fast-growing nature.

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