Characteristics of Democracy
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the key features of a democracy?

Democracy is concerned with ensuring people have the right to choose their rulers and have control over these rulers.

In a democracy, citizens must always be able to participate in decision-making.

False (B)

What ensures that decision-making is fair and transparent in a Democracy?

Democracy ensures that decision-making is based on norms and procedures. A citizen has the right and the means to examine the process of decision-making. Thus democracy entails transparency.

What are some characteristics of a democracy producing an accountable, responsive, and legitimate government? (Select all that apply)

<p>A government free from corruption (A), Regular, free and fair elections (B), Citizens' right to be informed about government policies (C), Open public debate on major policies and legislations (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main requirement for a democracy to achieve a harmonious society?

<p>Democracy must fulfill the following two conditions in order to achieve a harmonious social life. 1. Majority and minority opinions are not permanent. Democracy is not simply rule by majority opinion. The majority needs to work with the minority so that government may function to represent the general view.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Democracy's goal

To create an accountable, responsive, and legitimate government.

Citizen's role in a democracy

Citizens choose their rulers and have control over them. They participate in decision-making when possible.

Decision-making in a democracy

Follows norms and procedures, ensuring transparency.

Free and fair elections

A critical element of a functioning democracy.

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Public debate

Open discussion of policies and laws.

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Informed citizens

Citizens need information about government policies.

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Honest government

A government free from corruption.

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Majority rule

Democracy is not only about majority opinion.

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Importance of working together

Majority and minority opinions need to work together.

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Permanent opinions

Majority and minority opinions are not fixed in democracies.

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Harmonious Society

A peaceful and cooperative society

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Importance of Cooperation

The necessity of the majority and the minority to work together.

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Democratic Process

A process based on rules ensuring accountability and fairness.

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Transparency

Openness and clarity in decision-making.

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Accountable Government

When a government is responsible for its actions.

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Responsive Government

A government that pays attention to the needs of its people and reacts to them.

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Legitimate Government

A government that is accepted and recognized as having the right to rule.

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Citizen's right to be informed.

The power of the citizen to know government plans.

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Decision-making based on norms

Following established guidelines when making decisions.

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Study Notes

Democracy's Characteristics

  • Democracy creates accountable, responsive, and legitimate governments
  • It ensures people choose their rulers and have control over them
  • Citizens should be involved in decision-making whenever possible and necessary
  • Decision-making in a democracy is based on norms and procedures, which entails transparency
  • Citizens have the right and tools to examine decision-making processes

Conditions for a Functioning Democracy

  • Regular, free, and fair elections are crucial
  • Open public debate on policies and legislation is essential
  • Citizens have the right to be informed about government policies
  • A government free from corruption is necessary

Democracy and Harmonious Society

  • Majority and minority opinions are constantly evolving; democracy isn't just about majority rule
  • Effective democracies need the majority and minority to collaborate to represent a broader range of views

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Description

This quiz explores the essential features of democracy, including the importance of accountability, citizen involvement, and fair elections. It examines the conditions necessary for a functioning democracy and the need for collaboration between majority and minority opinions. Test your understanding of democratic principles and practices.

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