Chapter 8: Devotional Paths to the Divine Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What was the significance of dharmsal in Sikhism?

It was a place for political gatherings

It was where the Gurumukhi script was developed

It was a place for Sikh congregation and religious gatherings (correct)

It was a common kitchen for langar

Who popularized the Gurumukhi script in Sikhism?

Guru Nanak Dev Ji

Guru Angad (correct)

Guru Nanak

Guru Gobind Singh

What major idea did Kabir preach?

Advocacy for caste discrimination

Belief in multiple deities

Emphasis on rituals and ceremonies

Rejection of external worship (correct)

How did the Khalsa Panth emerge within Sikhism?

As a result of political development Signup and view all the answers

What was the language of poetry used by Guru Nanak to express his teachings?

Spoken Hindi Signup and view all the answers

Which term best represents Guru Nanak's teaching about the essence of right worship, welfare of others, and purity of conduct?

Nam, Dan, Isnan Signup and view all the answers

What practice promoted a sense of equality among Guru Nanak's followers regardless of their background?

Eating together in Langar Signup and view all the answers

According to Guru Nanak, what was the main focus of liberation?

Active life with social commitment Signup and view all the answers

What led to the development of the Khalsa Panth within Sikhism?

The institution of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh Signup and view all the answers

What major concept formed the basis of Kabir's teachings?

Rejection of established religious traditions Signup and view all the answers

How did Guru Nanak's teachings promote community and equality among his followers?

By emphasizing devotion and eating together in the common kitchen Signup and view all the answers

What transformation occurred in every Sikh home regarding religious gatherings according to the text?

They transitioned to being known as Dharmsal Signup and view all the answers

What did Guru Nanak emphasize as the essence of his teaching?

Right worship, welfare of others, and purity of conduct Signup and view all the answers

How did 'Langar' promote equality among Guru Nanak's followers?

By allowing all followers to eat together regardless of their background Signup and view all the answers

What differentiated Guru Nanak's idea of liberation from an inert state of bliss?

Pursuit of active life with a strong sense of social commitment Signup and view all the answers

What language did Guru Nanak use for his poetry that was widely understood by ordinary people?

Spoken Hindi Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Dharmsal: Places for Sikh congregation and religious gatherings, also served as community centers for feeding the poor. Originally, specific buildings, later every Sikh home became one. Now known as Gurdwara.
Gurumukhi script: Conceived during the 16th century by Guru Nanak and popularized by Guru Angad. First Sikh Guru and second Sikh Guru, respectively.
Guru Nanak: Born at Talwandi, sang his own hymns for followers, introduced common kitchen called langar. Sacred place became dharmsala, now known as Gurdwara.
Khalsa Panth: Institution of the Sikh community as a political entity, emerged from politicized Sikh movement in the seventeenth century.
Kabir: Rejected major religious traditions, ridiculed external worship of Hinduism and Islam, believed in formless Supreme God, advocated for bhakti or devotion. Expressed ideas through spoken Hindi poetry and vast collections of verses called sakhis and pads.
Guru Nanak: Born at Talwandi, emphasized importance of monotheistic worship, caste, creed, and gender irrelevant for attaining liberation, liberation as active life with social commitment, taught right belief, right action, and selfless service.
Langar: Equality among followers of Guru Nanak, created by eating together in common kitchen, irrespective of former creed, caste or gender.

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Test your knowledge on topics such as Dharmsal, the place where Sikh congregation gatherings were held, and the conception of the Gurumukhi script by Guru Nanak. Explore key facts related to Sikh practices and beliefs.