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Questions and Answers

What is exchanged between parties in a contract?

  • Mutual consent
  • Written agreement
  • Consideration (correct)
  • Legal objectives
  • Which of the following elements is not necessary for the existence of every contract?

  • Lawful objective
  • Mutual consent
  • Parties capable of contracting
  • In writing (correct)
  • What type of contract is typically unenforceable due to lack of a necessary component?

  • Valid and binding
  • Voidable at will
  • Enforceable with conditions
  • Illusory (correct)
  • Which scenario describes a contract that cannot be assigned unless allowed by agreement?

    <p>Fire insurance policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A minor attempting to sell property through an adult intermediary may face which legal condition?

    <p>Voidable by the minor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the status of a contract if it has been rescinded?

    <p>It has been annulled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a minor enter into a real estate contract?

    <p>No, it is completely illegal for a minor to enter a contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean for a contract to be executory?

    <p>It has not yet been fully performed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an agreement to transfer real estate is made orally, what is its enforceability status?

    <p>Always unenforceable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can an incarcerated prisoner convey a parcel of real property?

    <p>Only with permission from the state Department of Corrections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which of the following circumstances would a deed always be void?

    <p>A deed that is not supported by consideration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following contracts would not be required under the statute of frauds to be in writing?

    <p>An agreement to purchase timber that will be cut in two years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to Scott's unconditional promise to perform his part of a purchase contract?

    <p>Covenant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is evidenced by the meeting of the minds between buyer and seller in a contract?

    <p>Offer and Acceptance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes rescission in contract law?

    <p>The annulment of a contract, returning parties to their pre-contract positions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Chapter 6 Quiz - Contract Law

    • Consideration: Something of value exchanged by parties in a contract.
    • Valid Contract: A contract that can be enforced even with conditions.
    • Minor's Contract: A minor may not appoint an agent as they lack the capacity to contract. A contract with a minor is considered void.
    • Convicted Felon's Property: A convicted felon can typically convey property freely, unless the transfer poses a threat to public safety.
    • Contracts Not in Writing: Certain contracts, such as real estate agreements for ten years or more, are required by the statue of frauds to be in writing.
    • Real Estate Contracts: Some contracts, including those for real estate transfers, are not valid unless in writing.
    • Oral Real Estate Contracts: Oral contracts for the sale of real property may be enforceable under certain specific circumstances, like if payment has been made, or partially performed.
    • Contract Rescission: To invalidate a contract. It returns parties to their pre-contract positions.
    • Void Deed: A forged deed remains void even if held by a good faith purchaser. Also, a deed executed by a convicted felon, which could pose a public safety risk.
    • Forged Deed: A forged deed is automatically void, regardless of circumstances.
    • Capacity: A person must have the legal capacity to enter a contract. A minor, convicted felon, or mentally incapacitated person likely lacks capacity.
    • Offer Termination: Rejection by the offeree ends a contract.
    • Offeror vs. Offeree: The offeror makes an offer, and the offeree can accept or reject.
    • Offer Rejection/Acceptance: A rejection by the offeree terminates the offer. An inquiry about terms does not cancel the offer.
    • Meeting of the Minds: A contract is formed when buyer and seller show mutual agreement and understanding. This is often evidenced through offer and acceptance.
    • Tender: A formal unconditional offer to perform a contractual obligation.

    Additional Quiz Concepts

    • Illusory Contract: A contract with a condition that leaves one party with no real obligation; this is unenforceable.
    • Voidable Contracts: Contracts that can be voided by specific parties; an example is a contract with a minor.
    • Assignment of Contracts: Some contracts—like lease agreements—cannot be transferred without consent.
    • Executory Contract: A contract that hasn't been fully performed.
    • Executed Contract: A contract that has been fully performed.

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