Podcast
Questions and Answers
How early might fetal heart tones be detected with an electronic Doppler device?
How early might fetal heart tones be detected with an electronic Doppler device?
What will the nurse advise a woman with an average prepregnant weight regarding recommended weight gain during pregnancy?
What will the nurse advise a woman with an average prepregnant weight regarding recommended weight gain during pregnancy?
What dietary adjustments could the nurse recommend if a woman doesn’t like milk but needs 1200 mg of calcium daily during pregnancy?
What dietary adjustments could the nurse recommend if a woman doesn’t like milk but needs 1200 mg of calcium daily during pregnancy?
What is the nurse's initial action when a patient who is 28 weeks pregnant shows a 10-pound weight gain from 2 weeks ago?
What is the nurse's initial action when a patient who is 28 weeks pregnant shows a 10-pound weight gain from 2 weeks ago?
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What food can the nurse recommend that is high in docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) for enhancing fetal brain development?
What food can the nurse recommend that is high in docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) for enhancing fetal brain development?
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What is folic acid thought to decrease the incidence of in fetal development?
What is folic acid thought to decrease the incidence of in fetal development?
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Which of the following is recognized as a positive sign of pregnancy?
Which of the following is recognized as a positive sign of pregnancy?
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At what gestational age can the fetal heartbeat be auscultated with a specially adapted stethoscope or fetoscope?
At what gestational age can the fetal heartbeat be auscultated with a specially adapted stethoscope or fetoscope?
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What should the nurse include when educating a pregnant woman about exercising during pregnancy?
What should the nurse include when educating a pregnant woman about exercising during pregnancy?
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How does the need for prenatal care and counseling for adolescents differ from other age populations?
How does the need for prenatal care and counseling for adolescents differ from other age populations?
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At what age is a woman who becomes pregnant for the first time described as an elderly primip?
At what age is a woman who becomes pregnant for the first time described as an elderly primip?
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What is the appropriate term for the softening of the cervix and vagina as a probable sign of pregnancy?
What is the appropriate term for the softening of the cervix and vagina as a probable sign of pregnancy?
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What lab test can the nurse anticipate will be ordered for a pregnant patient with a family history of sickle cell disease?
What lab test can the nurse anticipate will be ordered for a pregnant patient with a family history of sickle cell disease?
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What is the most appropriate nursing intervention for a woman not immune to the rubella virus during her postpartum visit?
What is the most appropriate nursing intervention for a woman not immune to the rubella virus during her postpartum visit?
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What does the nurse explain as the most likely cause of dizziness when a woman who is 37 weeks pregnant lies on her back?
What does the nurse explain as the most likely cause of dizziness when a woman who is 37 weeks pregnant lies on her back?
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What should the nurse recommend for a pregnant woman during a 12-hour flight to Hawaii? (Select all that apply)
What should the nurse recommend for a pregnant woman during a 12-hour flight to Hawaii? (Select all that apply)
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What results from hormonal changes in late pregnancy that cause pelvic joints to relax? (Select all that apply)
What results from hormonal changes in late pregnancy that cause pelvic joints to relax? (Select all that apply)
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What actions by the father indicate the progress from the announcement stage of fatherhood to the acceptance stage? (Select all that apply)
What actions by the father indicate the progress from the announcement stage of fatherhood to the acceptance stage? (Select all that apply)
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What nursing interventions are appropriate for prenatal care? (Select all that apply)
What nursing interventions are appropriate for prenatal care? (Select all that apply)
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What behavior characteristic(s) are recognized in women during their first trimester of pregnancy? (Select all that apply)
What behavior characteristic(s) are recognized in women during their first trimester of pregnancy? (Select all that apply)
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The number of years between menarche and the date of conception is known as __________ age.
The number of years between menarche and the date of conception is known as __________ age.
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The nurse reminds the prenatal patient that she should add ________ kcal to her daily intake to nourish the fetus.
The nurse reminds the prenatal patient that she should add ________ kcal to her daily intake to nourish the fetus.
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The patient confesses to eating crushed ice 10 or 12 times daily. The nurse assesses this behavior as ________.
The patient confesses to eating crushed ice 10 or 12 times daily. The nurse assesses this behavior as ________.
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The nurse is aware that __________ maneuver can assess the position and presentation of the fetus.
The nurse is aware that __________ maneuver can assess the position and presentation of the fetus.
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Place the following phases of fatherhood in order from first to last: a. Focus phase, b. Announcement phase, c. Adjustment phase.
Place the following phases of fatherhood in order from first to last: a. Focus phase, b. Announcement phase, c. Adjustment phase.
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Study Notes
Fetal Development and Heartbeat Detection
- Fetal heart tones detectable as early as 10 weeks with an electronic Doppler device.
- Auscultation of fetal heartbeat possible between 18-20 weeks using a fetoscope.
Weight Gain Recommendations
- Normal weight women should gain 25 to 35 pounds during pregnancy.
- Significant weight gain, such as 10 pounds in 2 weeks, could indicate gestational hypertension; blood pressure should be assessed.
Nutritional Needs in Pregnancy
- Daily calcium requirement during pregnancy is 1200 mg; alternatives to milk include green leafy vegetables.
- Foods high in docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) like red meat support fetal brain development.
- Folic acid intake is crucial to reduce the risk of neural tube defects.
Pregnancy Signs and Symptoms
- Positive signs of pregnancy include fetal heartbeat, while probable signs may involve softening of the cervix (Goodell's sign).
- Supine hypotension syndrome may cause dizziness when lying on back; advised to avoid this position.
Preconception and Adolescent Health
- Women over 35 having their first pregnancy are termed elderly primipara.
- Adolescent pregnant women experience dual life transitions; prenatal care is essential for this demographic.
Prenatal Testing and Immunizations
- Hemoglobin electrophoresis is used to test for sickle cell disease; important for women with related family history.
- Rubella vaccine should be administered postpartum, as it is contraindicated during pregnancy.
Behavioral Changes in Pregnancy
- Women in their first trimester often exhibit ambivalence, emotional fluctuations, and fatigue.
- Fathers progress through phases: announcement, adjustment, and focus, reflecting involvement in pregnancy and parenthood.
Health Recommendations for Pregnant Women
- Current dietary recommendations include an additional 300 kcal daily for fetal nourishment.
- Pica is identified as the craving of non-food substances, such as ice; important to monitor for potential nutritional deficiencies.
Assessment Techniques
- Leopold's maneuver is utilized to assess the position and presentation of the fetus, aiding in prenatal care management.
- Encouragement of moderate exercise during pregnancy is beneficial for overall maternal and fetal health.
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Description
Test your knowledge on prenatal care and adaptations to pregnancy with these flashcards. This quiz focuses on important details, such as the detection of fetal heart tones using a Doppler device. Strengthen your understanding of early pregnancy care topics through this informative activity.
