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Questions and Answers
What is the dominant phase in the life cycle of a bryophyte?
What is the dominant phase in the life cycle of a bryophyte?
- Sporophyte
- Seedling
- Gametophyte (correct)
- Prothallus
Which process is involved in the sexual reproduction of angiosperms?
Which process is involved in the sexual reproduction of angiosperms?
- Budding
- Simple fertilization
- Double fertilization and triple fusion (correct)
- Asexual reproduction only
What describes the nature of lichen as a symbiotic relationship?
What describes the nature of lichen as a symbiotic relationship?
- Both components are entirely independent
- Only the fungal component benefits
- Only the algal component benefits
- Both components benefit and cannot survive independently (correct)
What part of the lifecycle do heterosporous pteridophytes demonstrate that is a precursor to seed formation?
What part of the lifecycle do heterosporous pteridophytes demonstrate that is a precursor to seed formation?
Which characteristic would you investigate in a plant that has mycorrhizal and corolloid roots?
Which characteristic would you investigate in a plant that has mycorrhizal and corolloid roots?
Which life cycle is characterized by having haploid stages being dominant?
Which life cycle is characterized by having haploid stages being dominant?
Which of the following groups of algae utilizes mannitol as its reserve food material?
Which of the following groups of algae utilizes mannitol as its reserve food material?
What type of plant is a giant Redwood tree (Sequoia sempervirens)?
What type of plant is a giant Redwood tree (Sequoia sempervirens)?
Which term describes the formation of two different types of spores in certain plants?
Which term describes the formation of two different types of spores in certain plants?
In Bryophytes, what are the male and female sex organs called?
In Bryophytes, what are the male and female sex organs called?
How do higher plants differ in organization compared to lower plants?
How do higher plants differ in organization compared to lower plants?
Which type of spores does Selaginella produce?
Which type of spores does Selaginella produce?
Which of these statements about pteridophytes is false?
Which of these statements about pteridophytes is false?
What is the equivalent of roots in less developed plants?
What is the equivalent of roots in less developed plants?
Which statement explains the significance of Cycas in plant evolutionary history?
Which statement explains the significance of Cycas in plant evolutionary history?
Cyanobacteria are classified under which of the following groups?
Cyanobacteria are classified under which of the following groups?
The fusion of two motile gametes which are dissimilar in size is called what?
The fusion of two motile gametes which are dissimilar in size is called what?
Which structure constitutes the plant body consisting of holdfast, stipe, and frond?
Which structure constitutes the plant body consisting of holdfast, stipe, and frond?
A plant with thallus organization, haploid rhizoids, and motile male gametes belongs to which group?
A plant with thallus organization, haploid rhizoids, and motile male gametes belongs to which group?
What is a Prothallus in the context of plant development?
What is a Prothallus in the context of plant development?
Which statement is true regarding the embryo sac of an Angiosperm?
Which statement is true regarding the embryo sac of an Angiosperm?
If the diploid number of a flowering plant is 36, what will be the chromosome number in its endosperm?
If the diploid number of a flowering plant is 36, what will be the chromosome number in its endosperm?
Flashcards
Cyanobacteria classification
Cyanobacteria classification
Cyanobacteria belong to the Monera kingdom.
Anisogamy definition
Anisogamy definition
Fusion of dissimilar sized gametes.
Plant body structure in Phaeophyceae
Plant body structure in Phaeophyceae
Holdfast, stipe, and frond make up the plant body in Phaeophyceae.
Prothallus description
Prothallus description
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Gymnosperm characteristics
Gymnosperm characteristics
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Angiosperm embryo sac structure
Angiosperm embryo sac structure
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Endosperm chromosome number (36 diploid)
Endosperm chromosome number (36 diploid)
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Haplo-diplontic life cycle
Haplo-diplontic life cycle
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Bryophyte gametophyte dominance
Bryophyte gametophyte dominance
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Lichen symbiosis
Lichen symbiosis
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Double fertilization in angiosperms
Double fertilization in angiosperms
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Mycorrhizae and corolloid roots
Mycorrhizae and corolloid roots
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Haplontic life cycle in algae
Haplontic life cycle in algae
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Diplontic life cycle in plant
Diplontic life cycle in plant
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Floridean starch
Floridean starch
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Mannitol
Mannitol
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Bryophytes
Bryophytes
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Pteridophytes
Pteridophytes
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Gymnosperms
Gymnosperms
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Angiosperms
Angiosperms
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Heterospory
Heterospory
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Study Notes
Chapter 3: Plant Kingdom - Multiple Choice Questions
- Cyanobacteria are classified under Monera.
- Fusion of two motile gametes, which is dissimilar in size, is termed as Anisogamy.
- Holdfast, stipe and frond constitutes the plant body in case of Rhodophytes.
- A plant shows thallus level of organization. It needs water to complete its life cycle because the male gametes are motile. This plant belongs to Bryophytes.
- A Prothallus is a sporophytic free-living structure in pteridophytes.
Additional Questions and Answers
- If the diploid number of a flowering plant is 36, the chromosome number in its endosperm is 54.
- A protonema is a haploid structure found in mosses.
- The giant Redwood tree (Sequoia sempervirens) is a gymnosperm.
- Food is stored as Floridean starch in Rhodophyceae. Mannitol is the reserve food material of algae.
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