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Chapter 3 Advanced Computer Hardware: BIOS and CMOS
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Chapter 3 Advanced Computer Hardware: BIOS and CMOS

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Questions and Answers

What type of cable is commonly used to connect printers or external drives?

  • Twisted pair cable
  • Type B cable (correct)
  • SATA cable
  • Type A cable
  • Which port replaces both DVI and VGA for video and graphic connections?

  • HDMI
  • Display Port (correct)
  • DVI
  • VGA
  • What is the purpose of the RG-59 cable?

  • Analogue video (correct)
  • Satellite TV
  • CCTV
  • Internet connectivity
  • What type of connectors are commonly used for internet, cable TV, and satellite TV?

    <p>RG-6 connectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the native resolution typically associated with monitors?

    <p>[1920 x 1080]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the dot pitch of a monitor refer to?

    <p>Distance between pixels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct sequence of steps to install additional fans to help cool the computer?

    <p>Mount the fan using predrilled holes, align the fan so it faces the right direction, connect the fan to the power supply or motherboard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a necessary step when upgrading to a new CPU?

    <p>The CPU must fit into the existing CPU socket</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when upgrading to a new CPU in terms of compatibility?

    <p>Compatibility with the motherboard chipset</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important step when installing storage devices in a computer?

    <p>Place the hard drive in the empty drive bay and tighten the screws to secure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step is crucial when installing a new motherboard into a computer case?

    <p>Insert and secure motherboard into the case</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done before disconnecting cables from an old motherboard during an upgrade?

    <p>Record how power supply, case fan, and case buttons fit to motherboard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the BIOS in a computer?

    <p>Controls communication between the OS and hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component stores the motherboard BIOS settings?

    <p>CMOS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What security feature ensures that a computer only boots an authorized operating system?

    <p>Secure boot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a surge protector protect against?

    <p>Power surges and spikes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which CPU architecture involves executing a broad set of instructions with fewer steps per operation?

    <p>Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of RAID provides fault tolerance by storing checksums?

    <p>Parity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which CPU operation enhancer allows a single CPU to perform as though there were two CPUs?

    <p>Hyper-threading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of a voltage selector switch in a power supply unit?

    <p>Sets input voltage to 110V/115V or 220V/230V</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Case fan, CPU fan, and CPU heat sink are examples of what?

    <p><strong>CPU cooling mechanisms</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of data distribution does striping in RAID involve?

    <p>Distributing data across multiple drives to increase performance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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