COPY: Chapter 2: Compensation in Organizations
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe the payment given by an employer to an employee during their period of employment?

  • Reward
  • Wage
  • Salary
  • Remuneration (correct)

What type of rewards include praise for completing a project or meeting performance objectives?

  • Extrinsic rewards
  • Monetary rewards
  • Intrinsic rewards (correct)
  • Nonmonetary rewards

What is the term used to describe the basic compensation that an employee receives, usually as a wage or salary?

  • Base pay (correct)
  • Variable pay
  • Direct compensation
  • Indirect compensation

What type of compensation program consists of employee benefits?

<p>Indirect compensation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason employers must be competitive with compensation?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general term used to describe both monetary and nonmonetary rewards?

<p>Extrinsic rewards (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential drawback of a payment system that links pay to performance?

<p>It may lead to unfair pay rates due to individual circumstances. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of payment system has been growing in popularity in recent years?

<p>Performance-related pay system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What theory of motivation is related to the growth of performance-related pay?

<p>Expectancy theory of motivation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis for traditional performance-related pay systems?

<p>Individual performance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of performance-related pay system relates directly to performance levels against agreed, measurable standards?

<p>Individual-based systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a job where performance-related pay is common?

<p>Salesperson (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical issue in procedural fairness as it applies to compensation?

<p>How to establish pay ranges for jobs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What refers to the perceived fairness of the amounts given for performance?

<p>Distributive justice (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if an outstanding employee receives the same raise as an employee with mediocre performance?

<p>Greater inequity is perceived (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of supervisory favoritism or other non-job-related factors?

<p>Greater inequity is perceived (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of pay system keeps information about pay grades and ranges secret?

<p>Closed pay system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the two critical issues in procedural fairness as it applies to compensation?

<p>How appropriate and fair is the process used to assign jobs to pay grades? (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do organizations aim to pay market rates?

<p>To attract and retain employees (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do smaller employers often assume about pay rates?

<p>That the pay set by other employers is an accurate reflection of a job’s worth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What affects an employer’s pay policies in a unionized organization?

<p>Collective bargaining contract (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary before developing a base pay system?

<p>Accurate job descriptions and job specifications (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of systems use job descriptions and job specifications?

<p>Task-based systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are job descriptions used for in the development of a wage and salary system?

<p>Job evaluation and pay surveys (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if an organization does not provide compensation that is viewed as fair by its employees?

<p>The organization may have higher turnover of employees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do organizations use to track external equity?

<p>Pay surveys (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of an equitable compensation program?

<p>Individuals are more likely to be attracted to and take jobs in organizations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do employees believe if they are compensated fairly?

<p>They will share in the growth of the organization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must an organization have to ensure equity and compensation activities?

<p>Policies, procedures, and administrative support systems that are viewed as job-related (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for HR professionals and managers to develop compensation programs?

<p>To ensure that individuals are more likely to be attracted to and take jobs in organizations where employees do not voice widespread concerns about equity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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