Chapter 14: Parenting Styles & Family Influences
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Questions and Answers

Which parenting style is characterized by being low in warmth and control, with limited interaction and unawareness of the child's needs?

  • Permissive
  • Neglectful or Uninvolved (correct)
  • Authoritarian
  • Authoritative
  • What is a characteristic of first-born children according to the provided text?

  • They tend to be more agreeable
  • They tend to be more conscientious (correct)
  • They tend to be more rebellious
  • They tend to be more liberal
  • Which theory suggests that larger families have a lower intellectual climate, impacting children's development?

  • Theory of Divergence
  • Non-Shared Environment Theory
  • Confluence Theory (correct)
  • Resource Theory
  • What is a way in which siblings can facilitate the development of advanced theory of mind skills?

    <p>By engaging in discussions about mental states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common outcome for children from single-parent families?

    <p>Problematic outcomes due to parental mental/physical health and economic status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of children from same-sex families?

    <p>Similar cognitive and social development to heterosexual couples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common effect of divorce on children?

    <p>Higher rates of academic, delinquency, depression, and aggression problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a factor that can perpetuate the cycle of child abuse?

    <p>Insecure attachments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of blended families?

    <p>Conflicts and less intimate relationships between step-parents and step-children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a type of child abuse that can lead to attachment issues in infants and toddlers?

    <p>Neglect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of authoritarian parenting that differs from permissive parenting?

    <p>Using punishment and coercion to control behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential effect of authoritarian parenting on child development?

    <p>Lower academic goals and increased hostility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of permissive parenting?

    <p>Few demands or attempts to monitor/control behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential effect of permissive parenting on child development?

    <p>Problem behaviors and higher self-esteem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of authoritative parenting that is similar to authoritarian parenting?

    <p>High in control and setting boundaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key difference between authoritarian and authoritative parenting?

    <p>Level of warmth and control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential effect of authoritative parenting on child development?

    <p>Increased independence and responsibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which parenting style is associated with higher self-esteem and lower levels of depression in adolescents?

    <p>Both permissive and authoritative parenting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of authoritarian parenting that is not found in permissive parenting?

    <p>Using punishment and coercion to control behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which parenting style is associated with increased independence and self-expression in children?

    <p>Authoritative parenting</p> Signup and view all the answers

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