Day 3 Hum Finals
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Questions and Answers

What was the main reason for the need of Monastic Reform?

  • Loss of spiritual authority and trust (correct)
  • Influence of political families
  • Excessive wealth of the monasteries
  • Lack of collaboration between monasteries

    • What was the primary focus of the rule of St. Benedict of Nursia?

  • Strict monastic culture and poverty (correct)
  • Involvement in missionary activities
  • Expansion of political influence
  • Wealth accumulation

    • What was Pope Gregory the Great's contribution to the church's social welfare?

  • Building monastic alliances
  • Promoting missionary activities
  • Advocating for political families' influence
  • Establishing a form of 'food bank' (correct)

    • What theological argument did Pope Gregory the Great make regarding the authority of the Pope?

    <p>Based on Apostolic Tradition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the connection between the Bishop of Rome (Pope) and Peter the Apostle according to Pope Gregory the Great?

    <p>Connection with Peter the Apostle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Pope Gregory the Great advocate for in terms of pastoral care?

    <p>Shepherding the flock in proper theology and conduct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the development of the doctrine of Purgatory entail?

    <p>A state between heaven and hell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of the networks of Monastic houses mentioned in the text?

    <p>Forming alliances to support the reform and collaboration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of the places of social and political power mentioned in the text?

    <p>Ran taverns and had manipulative power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the ultimate aim of taking monasteries out of the hands of local lords, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Placing them directly under the pope in Rome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main form of economic exchange in Western European Kingdoms during the time of instability?

    <p>Bartering and trade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the religion that King Clovis of the Franks in the Merovingian Dynasty accepted?

    <p>Catholic Christianity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the early dynasty of the Franks?

    <p>Merovingian dynasty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was known as 'The Hammer'?

    <p>Charles Martel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the title held by Pepin I?

    <p>Maior Domus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What geographical area did the Kingdom of the Franks encompass at its height?

    <p>Northern Spain and a little bit of Geneva</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who declared himself king when the Merovingian Dynasty had no king?

    <p>Pepin the Younger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for the breakdown of Roman culture in Western European Kingdoms?

    <p>Instability and threat of invasion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was responsible for defending the Franks from the Umayyad invasion?

    <p>Charles Martel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterized the economic situation for the elite in Western European Kingdoms during the time of instability?

    <p>Hoarding coins and luxury items</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was known as 'The Great'?

    <p>Charlemagne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did King Clovis do that significantly impacted the religious landscape of the Franks?

    <p>Accepted Catholic Christianity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who played a significant role in the Carolingian Renaissance?

    <p>Charlemagne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the dynasty that continued to expand outward during the time when the Western Roman Empire was declining?

    <p>Merovingian dynasty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was anointed king of the Franks by the Bishop of Rome?

    <p>Pepin the Younger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary mode of economic exchange for the general population in Western European Kingdoms during the time of instability?

    <p>Bartering and trade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the religion that many people were semi-forced into after King Clovis's acceptance of it?

    <p>Catholic Christianity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the primary administrator of the kingdom during his tenure?

    <p>Charles Martel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who became the de facto king with the power he had?

    <p>Charles Martel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was anointed as the Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire?

    <p>Charlemagne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary impact of the Viking invasions on the former Carolingian Empire?

    <p>Plundered the cities but also spread wealth by utilizing the cash taken from different cities in another city</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of the Carolingian Renaissance?

    <p>Standardization of culture and education across the empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Pepin the Younger's claim to the Frankish throne?

    <p>He declared himself king when the Merovingian Dynasty had no king</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of monasticism as described in the text?

    <p>To reject earthly pleasures and live in imitation of Jesus's life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of Maior Domus in the Merovingian Dynasty?

    <p>The Maior Domus became the de facto king with more power than the actual king</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary impact of Charlemagne's aggressive military campaigns?

    <p>Expanded the borders and converted conquered areas to Catholicism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary mode of economic exchange for the general population in Western European Kingdoms during the time of instability?

    <p>Bartering and trade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first king of the Franks from the Merovingian Dynasty?

    <p>Merovech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the threat faced by the Western European Kingdoms during this time of instability?

    <p>Islamic invasion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the religion accepted by King Clovis of the Franks in the Merovingian Dynasty?

    <p>Catholic Christianity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What geographical area did the Kingdom of the Franks encompass at its height?

    <p>Modern-day France and parts of Germany</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterized the economic situation for the elite in Western European Kingdoms during the time of instability?

    <p>Hoarding of money and luxury items</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary focus of the Monastic Reform mentioned in the text?

    <p>To take monasteries out of the hands of local lords and place them directly under the Pope in Rome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the connection between the Bishop of Rome (Pope) and Peter the Apostle according to Pope Gregory the Great?

    <p>The Bishop of Rome should connect with Peter the Apostle, the one with the key</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for the breakdown of Roman culture in Western European Kingdoms?

    <p>The decline of spiritual authority and trust in the monasteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary mode of economic exchange for the general population in Western European Kingdoms during the time of instability?

    <p>Bartering goods and services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the development of the doctrine of Purgatory about?

    <p>A temporary state of suffering for purification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was considered one of the major patriarchs and made theological arguments for the Pope to be considered the highest authority in the church?

    <p>Pope Gregory the Great</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the ultimate aim of taking monasteries out of the hands of local lords, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>To place them directly under the Pope in Rome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterized the economic situation for the elite in Western European Kingdoms during the time of instability?

    <p>They engaged in long-distance trade with other kingdoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Charles Martel was never a king but held the job called Maior Domus – ‘mayor of the palace’

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pepin the Younger was a member of the Merovingian Dynasty

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Viking invasions of the former Carolingian Empire lasted for a few thousand years

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The breakdown of Roman culture in Western European Kingdoms was primarily caused by the lack of a strong currency.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of monasticism was to reject earthly pleasures and live in imitation of Jesus’s life

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Merovingian Dynasty of the Franks was named after a man called Merovech.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Carolingian Renaissance aimed to standardize the practice of church worship

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: King Clovis of the Franks in the Merovingian Dynasty converted to Catholic Christianity, leading many people to move over to this religion.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Charles I ‘The Great’ is also known as Charlemagne

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The threat of Islamic invasion and the fear of strong, well-trained, technologically advanced people were significant concerns for the Western European Kingdoms during this time of instability.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: At its height, the Kingdom of the Franks encompassed northern Spain and a part of Geneva.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The economic situation for the general population in Western European Kingdoms during the time of instability was primarily characterized by the use of a bartering and trade system as currency.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gregory the Great was elected pope by appointment.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Monastic Reform aimed to place monasteries under the control of local lords.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pope Gregory the Great was the first to make theological arguments for the pope to be considered the highest authority in the church.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The rule of St. Benedict of Nursia focused on a strict monastic culture and poverty.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pope Gregory the Great rejected his family's advice and used their wealth to support the poor people of Rome.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The doctrine of Purgatory was about the belief in a place between heaven and hell.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Viking invasions had little impact on the former Carolingian Empire.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Kingdom of the Franks encompassed only the mountains, not central cities.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kingdom of the Franks is associated with modern day ________

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Early Dynasty of the Franks is ________ dynasty

    <p>Merovingian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ________ accepts Catholic Christianity

    <p>Clovis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The rich are hoarding the money and luxury items, while everyone else resorts to ________ and trade as currency

    <p>bartering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The threat of ________ invasion was a concern for the Western European Kingdoms during this time of instability

    <p>Islamic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Merovingian Dynasty of the Franks gets its name from a man called ________

    <p>Merovech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Charles I ‘The Great’ is also known as ______

    <p>Charlemagne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pepin the Younger (714-768 CE) - Kicks out the ______

    <p>Merovingians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Monasticism rejects earthly pleasures and lives in imitation of ______’s life

    <p>Jesus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of monasticism is to be like ______

    <p>Jesus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The kingdom remains a cohesive cultural unit despite all the issues stemming from ______

    <p>primogeniture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Viking invasions lasted for a few hundred ______

    <p>years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gregory the Great was elected pope by ______

    <p>acclamation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The rule of St. Benedict of Rosia turns to strict monastic ______

    <p>culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pope Gregory the Great advocated for pastoral care like being a ______

    <p>shepherd</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The need for reform: Spiritual authority gone - People don't trust them that much anymore - Take monasteries out of the hands of local ______

    <p>lords</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pope Gregory the Great is considered one of the major ______

    <p>patriarchs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Development of the doctrine of ______

    <p>Purgatory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    First people to start making theological arguments for why the pope should be considered the highest authority in the church - Argument based on the ______ Tradition

    <p>Apostolic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Placed directly under the pope in ______

    <p>Rome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Charlemagne was known as the 'Protector of the Papacy' and was made Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire by the Pope in the year 800 CE

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Viking invasions of the former Carolingian Empire lasted for a few hundred years

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Viking invasions had little impact on the former Carolingian Empire

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Carolingian Renaissance aimed to standardize the practice of church worship

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pepin the Younger declared himself king when the Merovingian Dynasty had no king and was anointed king of the Franks by the Bishop of Rome (Pope)

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Charles Martel, also known as 'The Hammer,' defended the Franks from Umayyad invasion and spread Christianity in Northern Europe

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The breakdown of Roman culture in Western European Kingdoms was primarily caused by the lack of a strong currency.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: King Clovis of the Franks in the Merovingian Dynasty converted to Catholic Christianity, leading many people to move over to this religion.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Charles Martel was never a king but held the job called Maior Domus – ‘mayor of the palace’

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Viking invasions of the former Carolingian Empire lasted for a few thousand years

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The doctrine of Purgatory was about the belief in a place between heaven and hell.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The primary focus of the rule of St. Benedict of Nursia was on maintaining wealth and luxury.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Monastic reformers ran taverns and had manipulative power in cities.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Pope Gregory the Great was elected pope by acclamation.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The rule of St. Benedict of Rosia focused on a lenient monastic culture.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The doctrine of Purgatory was about the belief in a place between heaven and hell.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The breakdown of Roman culture in Western European Kingdoms was primarily caused by the lack of a strong currency.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Viking invasions of the former Carolingian Empire lasted for a few thousand years.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Kingdom of the Franks encompassed only the mountains, not central cities.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: King Clovis of the Franks in the Merovingian Dynasty converted to Catholic Christianity, leading many people to move over to this religion.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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