Chain Drives and Roller Chains

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Questions and Answers

Where is the smaller sheave typically mounted when the belt is used for speed reduction?

  • On the belt itself
  • On the driven machine
  • On a high-speed shaft (correct)
  • On the motor shaft

What is the side of the belt that experiences an increase in tension when transmitting power known as?

  • Slack side
  • Driving side
  • Loose side
  • Tight side (correct)

What causes the belt to grip the driving sheave when transmitting power?

  • Torsion
  • Expansion
  • Friction (correct)
  • Compression

Which type of belt is often made from leather or rubber-coated fabric?

<p>Flat belt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the larger sheave mounted on when using a belt for speed reduction?

<p>Driven machine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What provides exceptionally low friction between the chain and the sprockets in a roller chain?

<p>The roller on each pin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the pitch of a roller chain usually illustrated?

<p>As the distance between the centers of adjacent pins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What suffix is used to indicate heavy-duty sizes in roller chains?

<p>H (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does ISO-606 style of chain have basically the same design dimensions as?

<p>U.S. standard roller chains (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In agricultural equipment, what systems employ many chain drives for actuation?

<p>Tractor accessories (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the driving force in flat belts limited by?

<p>Pure friction between the belt and the sheave (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are flat belts preferred for delicate machinery?

<p>To prevent high torque levels that could damage the machine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of synchronous belts in terms of drive mechanism?

<p>Positive drive limited by tensile strength and shear strength of teeth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to the stress in a belt around sheaves?

<p>Bending around sheaves, especially on the tight side (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended minimum sheave diameter for standard belts?

<p>Using smaller sheaves drastically reduces belt life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of attachments in roller chains?

<p>To facilitate connection to rods and buckets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three modes of failure considered when rating a chain's power transmission capacity?

<p>Fatigue of link plates, impact of rollers, galling between pins and bushings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What lubrication method is recommended for chain drives according to the text?

<p>Petroleum-based lubricating oil (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the power capacity of a chain drive depend on?

<p>The speed of the smaller sprocket and expected life (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do multiple strands of chain affect the power capacity?

<p>They have no impact on power capacity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between a 5V belt and a 5VX belt?

<p>The smooth inner surface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended maximum reduction ratio for a plain V-belt drive?

<p>6:1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should the shafts carrying mating sheaves be parallel and the sheaves be in alignment?

<p>To ensure smooth belt tracking (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the angle of wrap on the smaller sheave be according to the provided text?

<p>Greater than 120° (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are matched belts required in multibelt installations?

<p>To ensure smooth belt tracking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which lubrication method involves applying oil with a brush or a spout can at least once every 8 hours of operation?

<p>Manual or drip lubrication (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which lubrication method involves continuously dipping the chain into a sump of oil provided by the chain cover?

<p>Bath or disc lubrication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which lubrication method involves an oil pump delivering a continuous stream of oil to the lower part of the chain?

<p>Oil stream lubrication (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which lubrication method does not require the chain to dip into the oil directly?

<p>Bath or disc lubrication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which lubrication method involves feeding oil directly onto the link plates of each chain strand?

<p>Manual or drip lubrication (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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