Ch. 4 Vocabulary Flashcards
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Ch. 4 Vocabulary Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

People in bombed-out, war-torn cities sometimes _________ to more primitive ways of life.

regress

To many people, Mozart's works represent the _________ of eighteenth-century music.

zenith

Mi Lu was _________ when the college that was her first choice accepted her.

euphoric

When dad lost his job, he had to ________ his identification card, his employee parking permit, and the key to his desk.

<p>relinquish</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kay used to be friendly, but since her promotion, she has become so cold that she has _________(e)d former coworkers.

<p>estranged</p> Signup and view all the answers

"I don’t expect you to be _________," the boss said, "but I don’t want you to make the same mistakes over and over."

<p>infallible</p> Signup and view all the answers

"I know I was late," Liz said, "but you could have pointed it out quietly. You didn’t have to __________ me."

<p>berate</p> Signup and view all the answers

In our neighborhood, litter is ________—the sidewalks are ankle-deep in trash. We need a cleanup campaign.

<p>ubiquitous</p> Signup and view all the answers

Uncle Antonio becomes __________ when he talks about his dear old mother in Italy. Tears also come to the eyes of all who listen.

<p>maudlin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Joyce isn't usually _________, but last week she had a sudden urge to try out her nephew's skateboard. Everyone in the office has already signed the cast on her broken wrist.

<p>impetuous</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vocabulary Study Notes

  • Regress: Refers to returning to more primitive ways of living, often observed in people from bombed-out, war-torn cities.

  • Zenith: Represents the peak or highest point, exemplified by Mozart's works as the pinnacle of eighteenth-century music.

  • Euphoric: A state of intense happiness or confidence; for instance, Mi Lu felt euphoric upon receiving acceptance from her top-choice college.

  • Relinquish: To give up or surrender something. An example includes losing an identification card and other work-related items due to job loss.

  • Estrange: To cause someone to become unfriendly or alienated; Kay's promotion led her to estrange former coworkers who once found her friendly.

  • Infallible: Describes something that is incapable of making mistakes. Acknowledgment that perfection is not expected from employees but consistency is desired.

  • Berate: To scold or criticize someone angrily. Liz felt that her late arrival could have been addressed more quietly instead of being berated.

  • Ubiquitous: Refers to something that is present everywhere. Litter in the neighborhood is so ubiquitous that sidewalks are overwhelmed with trash, indicating a need for community cleanup.

  • Maudlin: Characterizes someone who is overly sentimental, particularly when discussing emotional topics. Uncle Antonio becomes maudlin when reminiscing about his mother, stirring feelings in listeners.

  • Impetuous: Describes acting quickly without thought or care. Joyce's impetuous decision to try a skateboard resulted in a broken wrist, highlighting the consequences of spontaneous actions.

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Test your knowledge with these vocabulary flashcards from Chapter 4. Each card includes a word and an engaging sentence that challenges you to fill in the blank with the appropriate vocabulary term. Perfect for expanding your language skills and enhancing your understanding of key concepts.

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