Cervical ROM & Endfeel Norms Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the resting/open-packed position of the cervical spine?

  • Lateral flexion
  • Full extension
  • Midway between flexion and extension (correct)
  • Flexed position
  • What is the close-packed position of the cervical spine?

    Full extension

    What is the capsular pattern of the cervical spine?

    Lateral flexion = rotation = extension

    What is the normal range of motion for cervical flexion?

    <p>45 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal range of motion for cervical extension?

    <p>45-70 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal range of motion for cervical lateral flexion?

    <p>40-45 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal range of motion for cervical rotation?

    <p>60-90 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the endfeel norm for cervical flexion?

    <p>Tissue stretch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the endfeel norm for cervical extension?

    <p>Tissue stretch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the endfeel norm for cervical lateral flexion?

    <p>Tissue stretch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the endfeel norm for cervical rotation?

    <p>Tissue stretch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cervical Spine Positions

    • Resting/Open-Packed Position: Midway between flexion and extension allows for optimal joint mobility.
    • Close-Packed Position: Achieved at full extension, resulting in maximal joint stability.

    Cervical Spine Patterns

    • Capsular Pattern: Characterized by equal limitation in lateral flexion, rotation, and extension, indicating potential joint or capsule involvement.

    Cervical Range of Motion (ROM) Norms

    • Flexion: Normal range is 45 degrees, measured with an inclinometer.
    • Extension: Ranges from 45 to 70 degrees, also assessed using an inclinometer.
    • Lateral Flexion: Demonstrates a normative range of 40 to 45 degrees, measured with an inclinometer.
    • Rotation: Normal rotation ranges from 60 to 90 degrees, generally assessed with a goniometer.

    Cervical Endfeel Norms

    • Flexion Endfeel: Tissue stretch indicates normal resistance in flexion movement.
    • Extension Endfeel: Also presents as tissue stretch, illustrating healthy resistance during extension.
    • Lateral Flexion Endfeel: Characterized by tissue stretch, signifying expected resistance in lateral movements.
    • Rotation Endfeel: Normal endfeel for rotation is tissue stretch, demonstrating standard resistance during rotational movements.

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    Description

    This quiz features flashcards on cervical range of motion (ROM) norms and end-feel definitions. It covers concepts such as resting positions, close-packed positions, and capsular patterns specific to the cervical spine. Ideal for students studying anatomy and physical therapy.

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