Cerebral Cortex Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of cells in the cerebral cortex have a long axis vertical to the surface?

  • Stellate cells
  • Fusiform cells (correct)
  • Pyramidal cells
  • Horizontal cells of Cajal

What is the thickness of the cerebral cortex?

  • 10 billion neurons
  • Over crest of gyrus
  • 1.5-4.5mm (correct)
  • Depth of sulcus

Which cells in the cerebral cortex are polygonal in shape and have multiple branching dendrites?

  • Stellate cells (correct)
  • Horizontal cells of Cajal
  • Pyramidal cells
  • Fusiform cells

Where are the horizontal cells of Cajal located in the cortex?

<p>Superficial layers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of fusiform cells in the cerebral cortex?

<p>To terminate on a nearby neuron (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cerebral Cortex Structure

  • Pyramidal cells in the cerebral cortex have a long axis vertical to the surface.

Cerebral Cortex Characteristics

  • The thickness of the cerebral cortex is approximately 2-3 mm.

Cell Types in Cerebral Cortex

  • Polygonal cells with multiple branching dendrites are also found in the cerebral cortex.

Location of Horizontal Cells

  • Horizontal cells of Cajal are located in the molecular layer of the cortex.

Function of Fusiform Cells

  • Fusiform cells in the cerebral cortex function as interneurons, providing lateral inhibition and regulating the activity of surrounding pyramidal cells.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the structure and functional localization of the cerebral cortex in this quiz. Learn about the gray matter, gyri, sulci, and more.

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