Centrally Acting Muscle Relaxants
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Questions and Answers

Which muscle relaxant is a benzodiazepine used for treating acute and chronic spasms?

  • Tolperisone
  • Carisoprodol
  • Diazepam (correct)
  • Tizanidine
  • Which centrally acting muscle relaxant has an unknown mechanism of action?

  • Diazepam
  • Carisoprodol
  • Tizanidine
  • Tolperisone (correct)
  • What is the active metabolite of carisoprodol that poses a risk of hepatotoxicity?

  • Tizanidine
  • Clonidine
  • Meprobamate (correct)
  • Diazepam
  • Which centrally acting muscle relaxant is an alpha-2 agonist and a structural relative of clonidine?

    <p>Tizanidine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following muscle relaxants is specifically noted for its abuse potential?

    <p>Carisoprodol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Centrally Acting Muscle Relaxants

    • Diazepam (benzodiazepine): Used for both acute and chronic muscle spasms.
    • Tizanidine: alpha-2 adrenergic agonist, structurally similar to clonidine (imidazoline core). Also used for both acute and chronic spasms.
    • Tolperisone: Mechanism of action is unknown.
    • Carisoprodol: Metabolite is meprobamate, which has abuse potential and is hepatotoxic. Used for both acute and chronic spasms.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the key centrally acting muscle relaxants such as Diazepam, Tizanidine, Tolperisone, and Carisoprodol. Explore their mechanisms of action, uses in muscle spasms, and potential side effects. Test your knowledge on these important pharmacological agents.

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