Cellular Transport System Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which process involves the synthesis of glycogen for storage in the liver?

  • Glycogenolysis
  • Glyconeogenesis
  • Glycogenesis (correct)
  • Glycolysis

What is the primary hormone responsible for storing sugar as glycogen in tissues, mainly in the liver, when blood sugar rises?

  • Insulin (correct)
  • Glucagon
  • Adrenaline
  • Cortisol

Which pathway involves the utilization of glucose by aerobic oxidation?

  • Uronic acid pathway
  • Glycolysis
  • Pentose phosphate pathway
  • Citric acid cycle (correct)

What is the process of breaking down liver glycogen into blood glucose known as?

<p>Glycogenolysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which situation is glucose released from glycogen stores into the blood by glycogenolysis?

<p>When blood sugar drops (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which metabolic pathway involves the synthesis of glucose from some amino acids, lactic acid, and glycerol?

<p>Gluconeogenesis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the hormone responsible for releasing glucose into the blood from liver stores when blood sugar decreases?

<p>Glucagon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of glycogenolysis?

<p>Break down liver glycogen into blood glucose (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the metabolic control range of blood glucose?

<p>70-105 mg/dl (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of insulin with regard to blood sugar levels?

<p>Store sugar as glycogen in tissues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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