Cellular Respiration Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of cellular respiration?

  • To produce waste products for the cell
  • To drive the bulk production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) (correct)
  • To break down ATP into nutrients
  • To convert inorganic electron acceptors into biological fuels

Which organisms undergo cellular respiration?

  • Humans, plants, and animals (correct)
  • Humans and plants only
  • Humans and animals only
  • Plants and animals only

What type of reactions are involved in cellular respiration?

  • Neutral reactions
  • Anabolic reactions
  • Oxidative reactions
  • Catabolic reactions (correct)

What are the waste products of cellular respiration?

<p>Carbon dioxide and water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of reactions are some of the biochemical steps in cellular respiration?

<p>Redox reactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of cellular respiration?

<p>To produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP) for energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of reactions are the reactions involved in respiration classified?

<p>Catabolic reactions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do redox reactions play in cellular respiration?

<p>They are involved in a series of biochemical steps (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organisms undergo cellular respiration?

<p>Humans, plants, and animals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the inorganic electron acceptor involved in cellular respiration?

<p>Oxygen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Purpose of Cellular Respiration

To produce ATP (energy) for cells.

Organisms that respire

Humans, plants, and animals.

Type of Reactions (Respiration)

Catabolic reactions (breaking down molecules).

Respiration Waste Products

Carbon dioxide and water.

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Biochemical Steps (Respiration)

Redox reactions.

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Respiration's role of redox

Redox reactions are involved in the steps.

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Inorganic electron acceptor

Oxygen.

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Cellular Respiration's Product

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

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Type of Respiration Reaction

Catabolic reaction.

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What is the primary purpose of cellular respiration?

Producing ATP for energy.

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Study Notes

Cellular Respiration Overview

  • Primary purpose: Convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency for cellular activities.
  • Waste products: Carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) are primarily produced during cellular respiration.

Organisms Involved

  • Cellular respiration occurs in a wide range of organisms, including:
    • Animals
    • Plants
    • Fungi
    • Many microorganisms

Types of Reactions

  • Cellular respiration involves two main types of reactions:
    • Oxidation-reduction (redox) reactions: Transfer of electrons between molecules, critical for energy production.
    • Catabolic reactions: Breakdown of complex molecules to release energy.

Biochemical Steps

  • Some biochemical steps in cellular respiration are categorized as:
    • Exergonic reactions: Release energy as chemical bonds are broken.
    • Endergonic reactions: Require energy input for the formation of bonds during the synthesis of ATP.

Redox Reactions

  • Role of redox reactions: Facilitate electron transfer, where:
    • Oxidation refers to loss of electrons from a substance.
    • Reduction refers to the gain of electrons by a substance, contributing to energy conversion.

Inorganic Electron Acceptor

  • Inorganic electron acceptor in cellular respiration: Oxygen (O2) primarily serves as the final electron acceptor in aerobic respiration, leading to the formation of water.

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