Cellular Respiration Processes

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Questions and Answers

What are the products of glycolysis?

Two pyruvate molecules, 2 NADH, and 2 ATP (net)

What is the function of oxygen in aerobic respiration?

It is the final acceptor of electrons and H+ in the electron transport phosphorylation.

Before it enters the Krebs cycle, what has to happen to the pyruvate molecule?

  • Both A and C. (correct)
  • It must be oxidized.
  • It must be converted into acetyl-CoA.
  • It must be decarboxylated.

Humans are _________ because we require oxygen to survive.

<p>obligate aerobes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did organisms need to evolve a way to deal with free oxygen in the atmosphere?

<p>To prevent damage from reactive oxygen species and to utilize oxygen for efficient energy production.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Glycolysis

  • Glycolysis breaks down glucose into two pyruvate molecules, 2 NADH, and 2 ATP (net).

Aerobic Respiration

  • Oxygen is the final acceptor of electrons and H+ in the electron transport phosphorylation.

Krebs Cycle

  • Pyruvate must be converted to acetyl-CoA before entering the Krebs cycle.

Humans require Oxygen to survive

  • Humans are obligate aerobes as they require oxygen to survive.

Evolution of Oxygen metabolism

  • Organisms had to evolve a way to deal with free oxygen in the atmosphere.

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