Cellular Processes and Genetics

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Questions and Answers

What is the main process where ATP is produced in the mitochondria?

  • Glycolysis
  • Calvin Cycle
  • Citric Acid Cycle
  • Oxidative phosphorylation (correct)

The flow of genetic material in microbial cells correctly follows which sequence?

  • DNA through RNA to proteins (correct)
  • Proteins through RNA to DNA
  • None of these
  • RNA through DNA to proteins

Which term describes the synthesis of a new copy of genetic material?

  • Replication (correct)
  • Transformation
  • Transcription
  • Translation

In genetic terms, what does the process of transformation involve?

<p>DNA synthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following processes directly leads to protein production?

<p>Translation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cellular Processes

  • Oxidative phosphorylation is a process that occurs in cells.

Flow of Genetic Material

  • In microbial cells, the flow of genetic material is from DNA to RNA to proteins.

Genetic Replication

  • During transformation, a new copy of genetic material is synthesized.

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