Cells and Homeostasis Quiz
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Cells and Homeostasis Quiz

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@SteadfastChalcedony

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Questions and Answers

Which type of cell is responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body?

  • Nerve cells
  • Red blood cells (correct)
  • White blood cells
  • Kidney cells
  • What is the primary function of nerve cells (neurons) in maintaining homeostasis?

  • Sending signals to organs and muscles to respond to changes in the environment (correct)
  • Removing waste from the body
  • Transporting oxygen to muscles
  • Producing sweat to cool the body
  • What role do kidney cells (nephrons) play in homeostasis?

  • They regulate water balance, salt levels, and waste removal (correct)
  • They produce insulin
  • They transport oxygen to the body
  • They control body temperature by releasing heat
  • When you're dehydrated, which cells conserve water by making your urine more concentrated?

    <p>Kidney cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cells are responsible for shivering and generating heat in response to cold?

    <p>Muscle cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cells and Homeostasis

    • Red blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body.
    • Nerve cells (neurons) send signals to organs and muscles to respond to environmental changes, vital for maintaining homeostasis.
    • Pancreas releases insulin to lower blood sugar levels and glucagon to raise blood sugar levels.
    • Kidney cells (nephrons) regulate water balance, salt levels, and waste removal, crucial for homeostasis.
    • Muscle cells contract rapidly during cold temperatures, generating heat to maintain body temperature.
    • White blood cells fight infections and protect the body from harmful invaders.
    • Kidney cells conserve water by making urine concentrated when dehydrated.
    • Alpha cells in the pancreas help raise blood sugar levels when they get too low.
    • Skin cells (epithelial cells) act as a barrier, regulate body temperature through sweat, contribute to homeostasis.
    • Muscle cells are responsible for shivering, generating heat in response to cold.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the vital roles of different types of cells in maintaining homeostasis. This quiz covers aspects such as the functions of red blood cells, neurons, pancreas, kidney cells, and muscle cells. Understand how these cells interact to regulate bodily functions and maintain balance.

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