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Questions and Answers
Who is largely attributed with the discovery of cells?
Who is largely attributed with the discovery of cells?
- Matthias Schleiden
- Theodor Schwann
- Robert Hooke (correct)
- Anton van Leeuwenhoek
What did the cell theory propose about the origin of cells?
What did the cell theory propose about the origin of cells?
- All cells come from pre-existing cells (correct)
- Cells can spontaneously generate from non-living matter
- Cells are created by the organism they belong to
- Cells are formed by the combination of chemicals
What is considered the basic unit of structure in all organisms according to the cell theory?
What is considered the basic unit of structure in all organisms according to the cell theory?
- Tissues
- Cells (correct)
- Organs
- Organisms
What was shocking about Robert Hooke's observation of cork under the microscope?
What was shocking about Robert Hooke's observation of cork under the microscope?
Who also studied cells of both animal and plants, and discovered significant differences between the two types of cells?
Who also studied cells of both animal and plants, and discovered significant differences between the two types of cells?
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Study Notes
Cell Theory and Discovery
- The discovery of cells is largely attributed to Robert Hooke.
- The cell theory proposes that cells arise from pre-existing cells, contradicting the idea of spontaneous generation.
- According to the cell theory, cells are considered the basic unit of structure in all organisms.
Early Observations of Cells
- Robert Hooke's observation of cork under the microscope was shocking because it revealed that cork tissue was composed of small, empty chambers, resembling tiny rooms, which he called "cells".
- Matthias Jakob Schleiden and Theodor Schwann also studied cells of both animal and plant tissues, and discovered significant differences between the two types of cells.
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