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Cell Theory and Cell Organelles Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which organelle is responsible for regulating protein traffic and performing metabolic functions in the cell?

Ribosomes
Vacuoles
Lysosome
Endoplasmic Reticulum (correct)

What is the term used for the process of compacting DNA into chromosomes?

Mitosis
Cellular Divisions
Chromosomes in Dividing Cells (correct)
Karyotype

Which type of cell division involves the division of the nucleus into two daughter nuclei, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell?

Prokaryotic Cell Division
Meiosis
Cell Reproduction
Mitosis (correct)

What is the term used to describe uncontrolled cell division, leading to the formation of cancer?

Uncontrolled Mitosis (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which component is responsible for compacting DNA into chromosomes during cell division?

The Nucleus (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of cell division in prokaryotes?

Binary fission (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for breaking down cellular waste and debris?

Lysosome (A) Signup and view all the answers

During which stage of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur?

S phase (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification processes within the cell?

Peroxisome (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the complete set of chromosomes in a cell?

Karyotype (C) Signup and view all the answers