Cell Structures Quiz
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Cell Structures Quiz

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@DeservingKindness

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Questions and Answers

Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis in the cell?

  • Centrioles
  • Ribosomes (correct)
  • Lysosomes
  • Mitochondria
  • What is the function of centrioles in the cell?

  • Cell reproduction (correct)
  • Energy production
  • Protein synthesis
  • Digestion
  • What is the main role of lysosomes in the cell?

  • Enzyme production
  • Energy storage
  • Digestion (correct)
  • Protein synthesis
  • Which organelle is known as the 'powerhouse of the cell'?

    <p>Mitochondria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process by which mitochondria break down food to produce energy?

    <p>Cellular respiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of ribosomes in the cell?

    <p>Protein synthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Organelles and Their Functions

    • Protein synthesis occurs in the ribosomes, where mRNA is translated into amino acid chains.
    • Centrioles are responsible for the formation of cilia, flagella, and spindle fibers, and play a crucial role in cell division.
    • Lysosomes are the cell's recycling centers, where they break down and digest foreign substances, damaged cell components, and cellular waste.
    • The mitochondria is known as the 'powerhouse of the cell', as it generates energy for the cell through the process of cellular respiration.
    • Mitochondria break down food to produce energy through the process of cellular respiration, which involves the Citric acid cycle and Oxidative phosphorylation.
    • Ribosomes are the cell's protein factories, where mRNA is translated into amino acid chains, and proteins are synthesized.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of cell structures with this quiz! Learn about ribosomes, centrioles, and lysosomes - their functions, locations, and unique characteristics. Challenge yourself and see how well you know these important components of a cell's structure and function.

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