Cell Structures and Functions
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Questions and Answers

Which type of cell has a gas vacuole, capsule, flagellum, plasmid, and pilus?

  • Both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells
  • Prokaryotic cell (correct)
  • Neither eukaryotic nor prokaryotic cells
  • Eukaryotic cell

    • What is the function of the cell wall in prokaryotic cells?

  • Provides energy for the cell
  • Allows for selective permeability
  • Facilitates cell division
  • Acts as a barrier and retains shape of the organism (correct)

    • Which type of bacteria has a thicker cell wall with multiple layers of peptidoglycan?

  • Both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria
  • Gram-negative bacteria
  • Gram-positive bacteria (correct)
  • Neither gram-positive nor gram-negative bacteria

    • What is the composition of the outer membrane in gram-negative bacteria?

    <p>Phospholipid, glycolipid, liposaccharides, enzymes, and other proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of bacteria has a monolayer of peptidoglycan in its cell wall?

    <p>Gram-negative bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main types of cell structures?

    <p>Eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the cell wall in prokaryotic cells?

    <p>To act as a barrier and retain the shape of the organism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the composition of the outer membrane in gram-negative bacteria?

    <p>Phospholipid, glycolipid, liposaccharides, enzymes, and other proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of bacteria has a thicker cell wall with multiple layers of peptidoglycan?

    <p>Gram-positive bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of bacteria has a monolayer of peptidoglycan in its cell wall?

    <p>Gram-negative bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

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