Cell Structure and Photosynthesis
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the nucleus in a cell?

  • To control what comes in and out of the cell
  • To facilitate chemical reactions
  • To make things happen in the cell (correct)
  • To make proteins
  • What is the main purpose of chlorophyll in plant cells?

  • To convert light into glucose
  • To facilitate photosynthesis (correct)
  • To produce oxygen
  • To release energy
  • What is the role of the cell membrane in a cell?

  • To release energy
  • To control what comes in and out of the cell (correct)
  • To produce proteins
  • To facilitate chemical reactions
  • Where do ribosomes primarily function in a cell?

    <p>In the cytoplasm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the byproduct of photosynthesis, aside from glucose?

    <p>O2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Animal and plant cells have distinct structures when viewed through a microscope.
    • The nucleus is located at the center of the cell and plays a crucial role in cellular processes.
    • Cytoplasm is the site of chemical reactions and contains organelles that perform various functions.
    • The cell membrane surrounds the cell and regulates the movement of substances in and out.
    • Energy release occurs in the mitochondria, where ribosomes are also present to produce proteins.
    • Plant cells have three unique organelles: cell vacuole, chloroplasts, and chlorophyll, which are involved in photosynthesis.
    • Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light and CO2 into glucose and O2, releasing energy in the process.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of the structure and function of animal and plant cells, including the nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria, and chloroplasts, as well as the process of photosynthesis. Learn about the unique organelles in plant cells and how they contribute to energy production. Assess your knowledge of cellular processes and photosynthesis.

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