Cell Structure and Function Quiz

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What is the primary function of the cell membrane?

To provide structural support to the cell

To manufacture RNA

To control the passage of chemicals in and out of the cell (correct)

To store water, sugar and salt

Which organelle contains its own DNA and is involved in energy production?

Vacuole

Nucleus

Ribosome

Mitochondrion (correct)

What is the primary function of the nucleus?

To control the passage of materials in and out of the cell

To control all activities of the cell (correct)

To provide structural support to the cell

To store water and salt

Which organelle is responsible for manufacturing RNA?

Nucleus Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is found only in plant cells and contains chlorophyll?

Chloroplast Signup and view all the answers

Which stain is typically used to make plant cells more visible under a microscope?

Iodine solution Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the nuclear membrane?

To control the passage of material in and out of the nucleus, particularly RNA Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key difference between light microscopes and electron microscopes?

Light microscopes use visible light while electron microscopes use electron beams Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the cell wall in plant cells?

To provide structural support and protection for the plant cell Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for the production of $ ext{ATP}$, the cell's primary energy currency?

Mitochondrion Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the nucleolus within the cell nucleus?

To manufacture RNA for the cell Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key difference between the cell membrane and the nuclear membrane?

The cell membrane is a single layer, while the nuclear membrane is a double layer Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key function of the cell membrane?

Regulating all activity of the cell Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between the nuclear membrane and the cell membrane?

The nuclear membrane has nuclear pores to control the passage of materials, while the cell membrane does not Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for the production of $\text{ATP}$, the cell's primary energy currency?

Mitochondrion Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the nucleolus within the cell nucleus?

To manufacture RNA Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key difference between light microscopes and electron microscopes?

Light microscopes use visible light to magnify objects, while electron microscopes use a beam of electrons Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is found only in plant cells and contains chlorophyll?

Chloroplast Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key structural difference between the cell membrane and the nuclear membrane?

The cell membrane is selectively permeable, while the nuclear membrane is not selectively permeable. Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for the production of $\text{ATP}$, the cell's primary energy currency, and contains its own DNA?

Mitochondrion Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the nucleolus within the cell nucleus?

To manufacture RNA Signup and view all the answers

Which stain is typically used to make plant cells more visible under a microscope?

Iodine solution Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key difference between light microscopes and electron microscopes?

Light microscopes use beams of light to create an image, while electron microscopes use beams of electrons. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the cell wall in plant cells?

To provide structural support and protection for the cell Signup and view all the answers

Which cellular structure is responsible for controlling the passage of materials in and out of the cell?

The cell membrane Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle found in plant cells contains chlorophyll and its own DNA?

The chloroplast Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the nucleolus within the cell nucleus?

To manufacture RNA Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key difference between light microscopes and electron microscopes?

Light microscopes use light waves, while electron microscopes use electron beams. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the cell wall in plant cells?

To provide structural support and protection for the cell Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for the production of ATP, the cell's primary energy currency, and contains its own DNA?

The mitochondrion Signup and view all the answers

Cell Structure and Function Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the cell membrane?

Which organelle contains its own DNA and is involved in energy production?

What is the primary function of the nucleus?

Which organelle is responsible for manufacturing RNA?

Which organelle is found only in plant cells and contains chlorophyll?

Which stain is typically used to make plant cells more visible under a microscope?

What is the primary function of the nuclear membrane?

Which of the following is a key difference between light microscopes and electron microscopes?

What is the primary function of the cell wall in plant cells?

Which organelle is responsible for the production of $ ext{ATP}$, the cell's primary energy currency?

What is the main function of the nucleolus within the cell nucleus?

Which of the following is a key difference between the cell membrane and the nuclear membrane?

Which of the following is NOT a key function of the cell membrane?

What is the primary difference between the nuclear membrane and the cell membrane?

Which organelle is responsible for the production of $\text{ATP}$, the cell's primary energy currency?

What is the primary function of the nucleolus within the cell nucleus?

Which of the following is a key difference between light microscopes and electron microscopes?

Which organelle is found only in plant cells and contains chlorophyll?

Which of the following is a key structural difference between the cell membrane and the nuclear membrane?

Which organelle is responsible for the production of $\text{ATP}$, the cell's primary energy currency, and contains its own DNA?

What is the primary function of the nucleolus within the cell nucleus?

Which stain is typically used to make plant cells more visible under a microscope?

Which of the following is a key difference between light microscopes and electron microscopes?

What is the primary function of the cell wall in plant cells?

Which cellular structure is responsible for controlling the passage of materials in and out of the cell?

Which organelle found in plant cells contains chlorophyll and its own DNA?

What is the primary function of the nucleolus within the cell nucleus?

Which of the following is a key difference between light microscopes and electron microscopes?

What is the primary function of the cell wall in plant cells?

Which organelle is responsible for the production of ATP, the cell's primary energy currency, and contains its own DNA?

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