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Questions and Answers
Firefox is a free browser that must be downloaded and installed.
True
Microsoft Edge is compatible with prior versions of Windows.
False
Chrome has independent tabbed browsing, which means if one tab has a problem, the other tabs will also stop functioning.
False
Cortana is a feature integrated with Mozilla Firefox.
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The navigation bar in a browser includes buttons, such as Back and Next, that you can use to revisit web pages.
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Websites use cookies to store information about the web browser.
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Breadcrumbs are used to store information about the web browser.
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Microsoft Edge is the default browser for Windows on most devices.
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Online banking allows users to access their financial records only from specific locations.
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Web apps store users' data and information on their personal devices.
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A web app is a type of software that must be installed on a user's device.
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Online banking and online trading require a constant Internet connection.
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Banking websites, such as Bank of America, allow users to manage their bank accounts and make transfers.
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Web apps are only accessible through a specific browser.
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A company that provides services for accessing the Internet is called a network service seller.
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USB tethering is a feature that allows a computer to share its internet connection with a cell phone.
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Internet service providers are required to provide the same level of service to all websites, regardless of content or purpose.
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ISPs provide individuals and organizations access to the internet for free.
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ISPs are responsible for providing the infrastructure and the roadmap to access the internet.
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A network service package is a company that provides services for accessing the Internet.
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Cell phones can share their internet connection with a computer via USB tethering.
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ISPs only provide access to the internet for a fee.
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The Internet has its roots in a networking project started by the CIA.
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The original ARPANET consisted of only three main computers.
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The Internet provides resources that add to the scarcity of goods, services, and information.
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ARPA's goal was to build a network that could only function if the entire network was intact.
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The Internet is used for activities such as viewing media and accessing information.
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The first ARPANET network map was created in 1976.
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Each of the computers on the ARPANET network served as a router.
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The Internet is used by people around the world for various activities.
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A DNS server is a server on the Internet that is usually associated with a government agency
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A domain name is a numerical address that corresponds to the IP address of a server
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The top-level domain (TLD) of a domain name identifies the country associated with the domain
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Informational websites contain information such as company background or product information
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Business websites aim to provide formal teaching and learning
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A blog is a formal website consisting of articles, or posts, in a chronological order
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Government agency websites provide citizens with information such as weather forecasts
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Educational websites contain information such as company background or product information
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Study Notes
Internet Connection and Services
Internet Connection and Services
Definition of Internet Service Provider (ISP)
An Internet Service Provider (ISP) is a company that offers services for accessing the Internet to individuals and organizations. ISPs provide the infrastructure and technology necessary for users to connect to the Internet, allowing them to send and receive data, access websites, and communicate with others online.
Types of Internet Connections
There are different types of Internet connections offered by ISPs, including:
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Dial-up: a traditional method of connecting to the Internet using a modem and a phone line
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Cable: a high-speed connection using a cable television line
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Fiber-optic: a fast and reliable connection using fiber-optic cables
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Satellite: a remote connection using a satellite dish
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Mobile: a connection using a mobile device and a cellular network
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A company that provides services for accessing the Internet is called an Internet Service Provider (ISP).
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ISPs provide individuals and organizations with access to the Internet for free or for a fee.
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ISPs provide the infrastructure and the roadmap needed to access the Internet, including cables, routers, and other equipment.
The Internet's early roots emerged from the United States Department of Defense's Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) in the late 1960s, initially as a communication network among government and academic organizations.
- The Internet has its roots in a networking project started by the Pentagon's Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA).
- ARPA's goal was to build a network that enabled scientists in various physical locations to share information and could function even if part of the network was disabled or destroyed.
- The original ARPANET consisted of four main computers, one each located at the University of California in Los Angeles, the University of California in Santa Barbara, the Stanford Research Institute, and the University of Utah.
<Browsers are an integral part of the Internet and play a crucial role in allowing users to access and interact with online resources. The first web browser was developed in 1990 by Tim Berners-Lee, and it was initially called "WorldWideWeb." In 1992, the browser was renamed to "Nexus" and later to "Netscape Navigator." Netscape Navigator became the primary browser for accessing the World Wide Web and remained popular throughout the 1990s.
- Chrome has independent tabbed browsing; if there is a problem in one tab, the other tabs continue to function normally.
- Microsoft Edge is a Microsoft browser included in the Windows operating system, and is not compatible with prior versions of Windows.
- Mozilla Firefox is a free browser developed by the Mozilla Corporation for Windows, macOS, and Linux, known for its extensive array of plug-ins.
Developed by British computer scientist Tim Berners-Lee in 1989, the World Wide Web revolutionized how people access and interact with online resources. The first web browser, initially called "WorldWideWeb", was introduced in 1990 and evolved into "Nexus" and eventually "Netscape Navigator".
Netscape Navigator became the primary browser for accessing the World Wide Web and remained popular throughout the 1990s.
- Websites often use cookies, which are small text files generated by a web server to store information, such as items you view or purchase on an e-commerce site.
- The browser keeps track of pages you have viewed in sequence by tracking breadcrumbs—the path you followed to display a web page.
- A domain name is a text-based name that corresponds to the IP address of a server.
- The domain name system (DNS) is the method that the Internet uses to store domain names and their corresponding IP addresses.
- A DNS server translates the domain name to its associated IP address so that the request can be routed to the correct computer.
Domain names are used to identify a website on the internet, and they typically consist of two parts: the <u>domain name</u> (also known as the second-level domain) and the <u>top-level domain</u> (TLD). TLDs are the letters that come at the end of a domain name, such as .com, .org, or .edu.
- A domain name is a text-based name that corresponds to the IP address of a server.
- TLD (Top-Level Domain) is the suffix of a domain name that identifies the type of organization associated with the domain.
Domain names are used to identify a website on the internet, and they typically consist of two parts: the <u>domain name</u> and the extension. The domain name is a unique and meaningful string that distinguishes one website from another.
- Informational and research websites contain information, such as libraries, encyclopedias, dictionaries, directories, guides, and other types of references.
- Educational websites offer formal and informal teaching and learning.
- Business websites aim to increase brand awareness, provide company background or other information, and/or promote or sell products or services.
- Government agency websites provide citizens with information, such as census data, or assistance, such as forms for filing taxes.
- Blogs are informal websites consisting of time-stamped articles, or posts, in a diary or journal format, usually listed in reverse chronological order.
- Online banking and online trading enable users to access their financial records from anywhere in the world, provided they have an Internet connection.
- Web apps are applications stored on a web server that you access through a browser, and usually store users' data and information on their hosts' servers.
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Identify the option that enables sharing a cell phone's internet connection with a computer via USB.
