15 Questions
What is the function of the cell membrane in a cell?
Controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell
Why are organelles often compared to organs?
Because organelles carry out specific functions within the cell
What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?
Controlling all activities of the cell
Where are organelles located within a cell?
Suspended in the cytoplasm
Which organelle is often referred to as the 'brain of the cell'?
Nucleus
What is the primary function of organelles in a cell?
Producing energy for cellular activities
Why is it essential for a doctor to examine a cell's organelles when diagnosing issues?
To pinpoint problems affecting cellular functions
What is the primary function of the nucleus?
To contain and protect the chromosomes and genetic material
What is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in the cell?
To transport materials and substances between different parts of the cell
What distinguishes the rough ER from the smooth ER?
The rough ER is covered with ribosomes, while the smooth ER is not
What is the primary function of the mitochondria?
To produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell
What is the role of lysosomes in the cell?
To break down and digest food particles and cellular debris
What is the primary function of the Golgi bodies (Golgi apparatus)?
To package and distribute proteins and other substances outside the cell
What organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?
Ribosomes
Which organelle is referred to as the 'suicide sac' of the cell?
Lysosomes
Test your knowledge about cell organelles by following Joe, a human cell, on his visit to the cell doctor for a checkup. Learn about the functions of the cell membrane and other organelles through this interactive quiz.
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