Cell Objectives in Biology
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of cell objectives?

  • To measure cell growth
  • To study cell functions
  • To observe cell structures (correct)
  • To understand cellular interactions

What type of microscope uses cell objectives?

  • Scanning tunneling microscope
  • Light microscope (correct)
  • Fluorescence microscope
  • Electron microscope

What do cell objectives help to achieve?

  • Higher magnification
  • Better resolution (correct)
  • Increased contrast
  • All of the above

What is improved with the use of cell objectives?

<p>Image clarity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are cell objectives important in biology?

<p>They aid in understanding cellular structures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which phase of the cell cycle does the chromatin condense and the mitotic spindle forms?

<p>Prophase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of cell signaling?

<p>To enable communication between cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which phase of cell division do the sister chromatids separate?

<p>Anaphase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cell signaling occurs when a cell signals distant cells through hormones?

<p>Endocrine signaling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which step of cell signaling is the signal transmitted through the cell?

<p>Signal transduction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the cell membrane's phospholipid bilayer?

<p>To regulate what enters and leaves the cell (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of microtubules in the cytoskeleton?

<p>To regulate cell division and shape (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for generating energy for the cell through cellular respiration?

<p>Mitochondria (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of lysosomes in a cell?

<p>To break down and recycle cellular waste (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between mitosis and meiosis?

<p>Mitosis occurs in somatic cells, while meiosis occurs in reproductive cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in a cell?

<p>To regulate protein synthesis, transport, and storage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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