Cell Membrane and Diffusion
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Questions and Answers

What is the main reason for the movement of carbon dioxide molecules through the cell membrane?

  • The cell membrane is impermeable to carbon dioxide
  • The cell is not making carbon dioxide by respiration
  • Higher concentration of carbon dioxide molecules inside the cell (correct)
  • Higher kinetic energy of carbon dioxide molecules outside the cell
  • What is the term for the difference in concentration of a substance from one area to another?

  • Concentration gradient (correct)
  • Cell membrane permeability
  • Diffusion rate
  • Kinetic energy
  • In which direction will the carbon dioxide molecules primarily move through the cell membrane?

  • Randomly in both directions
  • From inside to outside the cell (correct)
  • From outside to inside the cell
  • Not at all, since the cell membrane is impermeable
  • Why are the carbon dioxide molecules constantly moving about?

    <p>Because of their kinetic energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process by which carbon dioxide molecules move through the cell membrane?

    <p>Diffusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Diffusion and Concentration Gradient

    • Diffusion occurs when a substance is more concentrated in one place than another, resulting in the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
    • The difference in concentration is called a concentration gradient.
    • The movement of molecules is driven by their kinetic energy, causing them to constantly move about.

    Carbon Dioxide Diffusion Across the Cell Membrane

    • Carbon dioxide is more concentrated inside the cell than outside when produced by respiration.
    • The cell membrane is permeable to carbon dioxide, allowing molecules to move in either direction through it.
    • Due to the concentration gradient, more carbon dioxide molecules will move from inside the cell to outside than in the other direction over time.

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    Description

    Learn about the process of diffusion through the cell membrane, including concentration gradients and kinetic energy. Understand how substances like carbon dioxide move in and out of the cell.

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