Cell Cycle Regulation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What inhibits anaphase if even a single kinetochore is unattached or lacks tension?

  • Activation of APC/CCdc20
  • Mps1 kinase phosphorylation of Knl1 (correct)
  • Dephosphorylation of Knl1 by Protein phosphatase 1
  • Silencing of the spindle position checkpoint pathway

Which complex is formed by Mad2, BubR1, Bub3, and Cdc20 in the spindle assembly checkpoint pathway?

  • Mitotic Checkpoint Complex (MCC) (correct)
  • KnL1 complex
  • Mad1-Mad2 complex
  • APC/CCdc20

Which protein dephosphorylates Knl1, eliminating checkpoint protein binding sites at kinetochores?

  • Mad2
  • Protein phosphatase 1 (correct)
  • BubR1
  • Cdc20

What is the role of active Mad2 in the spindle assembly checkpoint pathway?

<p>Inhibiting APC/CCdc20 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of p31comet in the spindle assembly checkpoint pathway?

<p>Disassembling the Mitotic Checkpoint Complex (MCC) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers the activation of the Mad1-Mad2 complex in the spindle assembly checkpoint pathway?

<p>Unattached kinetochores (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which kinase phosphorylates Knl1 when kinetochores are unattached to microtubules?

<p>Mps1 kinase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which proteins form the spindle position checkpoint pathway?

<p>Not specified in the text (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to APC/CCdc20 when Mad2 is active?

<p>It is inhibited from ubiquitinylating substrates (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of Knl1 phosphorylation by the Mps1 kinase when kinetochores are not attached to microtubules?

<p>Recruitment of checkpoint pathway components (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the Mad1-Mad2 complex play in the spindle assembly checkpoint pathway?

<p>Inhibiting anaphase initiation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the Mitotic Checkpoint Complex (MCC) in the spindle assembly checkpoint pathway?

<p>Forming a complex that blocks CDC20 activity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protein is responsible for dephosphorylating Knl1 to eliminate checkpoint protein binding sites at kinetochores?

<p>Protein phosphatase 1 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers the activation of APC/CCdc20 in the spindle assembly checkpoint pathway?

<p>Correct attachment of all chromosomes to the mitotic spindle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which kinase is involved in phosphorylating Knl1 when kinetochores are not attached to microtubules?

<p>Mps1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the spindle assembly checkpoint pathway, what is the role of p31comet?

<p>Disassembling the MCC (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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