Cell Biology: Organelles and Functions

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Questions and Answers

What organelle is responsible for waste disposal?

  • Golgi Apparatus
  • Ribosome
  • Nucleus
  • Lisosome (correct)

Which of these are NOT part of the connective tissue?

  • Adipose Tissue
  • Stomach Lining (correct)
  • Cartillage
  • Blood

Which of these muscle groups can perform voluntary movement?

  • Skeletal Muscle (correct)
  • Smooth Muscle
  • Cardiac Muscle
  • Adipose Muscle

What is the role of Meristematic tissue?

<p>Plant Growth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of Xylem?

<p>Transport of Water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of Root System?

<p>Water Absorption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the heart made up of Cardiac Muscle?

<p>Frequent Contractile Movement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of Stem cells changing to Neurons called?

<p>Differentiation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure do NOT contain Epithelial Tissue?

<p>Skull (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Lysosome Function

Responsible for waste disposal within a cell

Connective Tissue Exclusions

Stomach lining is NOT connective tissue.

Voluntary Muscle Type

Skeletal muscle allows for voluntary movement

Meristematic Tissue Role

Responsible for plant growth

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Xylem's Job

Transports water in plants

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Root System Function

Absorbs water from the soil

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Cardiac Muscle Reason

Allows for continuous heart contractions

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Stem Cell Differentiation

Transformation of stem cells into neurons

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Structure Without Epithelial Tissue

The skull does not contain epithelial tissue.

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Epithelial Tissue

Covers and lines bodily structures, like the stomach lining

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Study Notes

Cellular Organelles

  • Lysosomes are responsible for waste disposal.

Connective Tissue

  • Epithelial, Muscle, and Nervous tissues are NOT part of the connective tissue.

Muscle Types

  • Skeletal muscles can perform voluntary movement.

Plant Tissue

  • Meristematic tissue is responsible for growth and development.

Plant System

  • Xylem is responsible for water and mineral transportation.
  • The root system is responsible for anchorage, absorption, and storage.

Cardiac Muscle

  • The heart is made up of cardiac muscle because it allows for involuntary contraction and relaxation.

Stem Cells

  • The process of stem cells changing to neurons is called Neurogenesis.

Epithelial Tissue

  • Connective tissue, Blood, and Lymph do NOT contain epithelial tissue.

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