Cell Biology Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is considered the basic unit of life?

  • Proteins
  • Molecules
  • Cells (correct)
  • Atoms

Which statement is true about prokaryotic cells?

  • They do not have a cytoskeleton
  • They contain a nucleus
  • They are more complex than eukaryotic cells
  • They lack organelles (correct)

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

  • Presence of a nucleus and organelles (correct)
  • Size of the cell
  • Ability to carry out life processes
  • Presence of a cell wall

What is the role of the plasma membrane in cells?

<p>Separates activities occurring in neighboring cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of DNA in cells?

<p>Serving as the blueprint for cell structure and activities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary way cells reproduce?

<p>Mitosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key reason why E. coli is useful for investigating fundamental aspects of biochemistry and molecular biology?

<p>Its genetic simplicity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is Arabidopsis thaliana widely used as a model for studies of plant molecular biology and development?

<p>Its small stature and short generation time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of vertebrate cells can be grown in culture for laboratory studies?

<p>Specialized cell types like neurons and muscle cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is one of the basic tenets of the Cell Theory?

<p>The cell is the basic unit of structure for all organisms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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