Ceiling Joist Functions and Installation

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Questions and Answers

What are the two prime functions of a ceiling joist?

  • To reinforce the roof and prevent wall movement
  • To act as a decorative element and provide insulation
  • To tie the walls together and support the ceiling (correct)
  • To increase the structural integrity and improve ventilation

When is ceiling joist framing undertaken?

  • After the walls are erected (correct)
  • Before the walls are erected
  • It depends on the type of structure being built
  • Simultaneously with the wall construction

What are ceiling joists attached to?

  • The floor beams
  • The foundation of the structure
  • The roof trusses
  • The wall plate at the top of the walls (correct)

What additional function can a ceiling joist serve in a top floor structure?

<p>Support a flat roof (B)</p>
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How does the joist-and-rafter configuration help in a sloped roof construction?

<p>It prevents the sloped roof from pushing the walls outward (A)</p>
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Study Notes

Ceiling Joist Functions

  • Ties the walls of a structure or room together to form a box configuration
  • Supports the ceiling of the structure or room

Ceiling Joist Framing

  • Undertaken after the walls are erected
  • Involves installing horizontal beams that run parallel from one wall to the opposite wall of the structure

Ceiling Joist Attachment

  • Attached to the top of the wall at the wall plate
  • May also support a flat roof, in addition to the ceiling, at the top floor of a structure

Sloped Roof Construction

  • Each joist support is attached to a roof rafter, the angled roof support beams
  • The joist-and-rafter configuration prevents the sloped roof construction from pushing the walls of the structure outward

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