CDL Exam Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What do bridge formulas permit?

  • Increased maximum axle weight for all axles
  • No weight limit for axles
  • Less maximum axle weight for axles that are close together (correct)
  • Weight limit only for trailers

Containerized loads are generally used for what purpose?

  • Domestic air freight
  • Transporting personal goods
  • Freight carried part way by rail or ship (correct)
  • Carrying freight exclusively by truck

How long do you wait after drinking alcohol before driving?

4

After a pre-trip inspection, how far should you inspect cargo?

<p>50 miles</p> Signup and view all the answers

How far ahead should drivers look?

<p>12-15 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW).

<p>The total weight of a single vehicle + load</p> Signup and view all the answers

How far ahead should you look in town?

<p>1 block</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long will you lose your CDL if convicted of a second DUI?

<p>Life</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does it take a typical tractor trailer to clear a single railroad track?

<p>14 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

For a second violation of an out of service order in 10 years, how long will you lose your CDL?

<p>1 year</p> Signup and view all the answers

How close must the vehicle be from the simulated dock in the 'backing into alley dock' maneuver during your skills test?

<p>No more than 36 inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flags or lights are required on projecting loads that extend how far?

<p>4 or more feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does 'bleeding tar' affect the road surface and driving conditions?

<p>Tar in the road pavement rises to the road surface in very hot weather causing slippery roads</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you recover from a drive wheel braking skid?

<p>Stop braking and counter steer</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a seven-step inspection, checking the engine compartment does NOT include checking what?

<p>Oil pressure gauge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you are driving a 30-foot vehicle at 55 mph, how much following distance should you leave?

<p>4 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you are convicted of a first DUI, what will happen to your driving privilege?

<p>Your driving privilege will be revoked for one year</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you are stopped at a rest area and found to have a BAC of 0.02, what will happen?

<p>You will be placed out of service for 24 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many leaves can be broken in any leaf spring before your vehicle is put out of service?

<p>One-fourth</p> Signup and view all the answers

If convicted of railroad grade crossing violations twice within a 3-year period, what will you receive?

<p>A 120-day disqualification</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you do not have enough weight on the front axle, what may happen?

<p>You may not be able to steer safely</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Bridge Formulas

  • Bridge formulas allow for less maximum axle weight for closely spaced axles.

Containerized Loads

  • Containerized loads are primarily for freight transported partially by rail or ship.

Alcohol Consumption and Driving

  • A waiting period of 4 hours after drinking alcohol is recommended before driving.

Cargo Inspection

  • Cargo should be re-inspected 50 miles after the initial pre-trip inspection.

Looking Ahead While Driving

  • Drivers should look 12-15 seconds ahead when driving.
  • In urban areas, the recommended distance to look ahead is 1 block.

Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)

  • Gross Vehicle Weight is defined as the total weight of a vehicle and its load.

DUI Consequences

  • A second DUI conviction results in a lifetime loss of the commercial driver's license (CDL).
  • A first DUI conviction leads to a one-year revocation of driving privileges.

Railroad Crossing Safety

  • A typical tractor-trailer takes 14 seconds to clear a single railroad track and over 15 seconds for a double track.
  • Two railroad grade crossing violations within three years incur a 120-day disqualification of the CDL.

Out of Service Violations

  • A second violation of an out-of-service order in a 10-year span results in at least a 1-year CDL suspension.

Backing Maneuvers

  • During the "backing into alley dock" maneuver, the vehicle must be no more than 36 inches from the simulated dock.

Load Regulations

  • Flags or lights are required on loads extending 4 or more feet beyond the vehicle's rear.

Road Conditions

  • "Bleeding tar" refers to tar surfacing that becomes slippery in hot weather, affecting driving safety.

Skid Recovery

  • To recover from a drive wheel braking skid, stop braking and counter-steer.

Engine Compartment Checks

  • Checking the engine compartment during a seven-step inspection does not include evaluating the oil pressure gauge.

Following Distance

  • A vehicle measuring 30 feet should maintain a 4-second following distance when traveling at 55 mph.

BAC Regulations

  • A blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.02 while stopped at a rest area results in a 24-hour out-of-service period.

Leaf Spring Condition

  • If one-fourth of any leaf spring is broken, the vehicle must be put out of service.

Front Axle Weight

  • Insufficient weight on the front axle can result in steering difficulties.

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