New Jersey CDL Class A Test Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Which of these is not a type of retarder?

  • Pneumatic
  • Robotic (correct)
  • Hydraulic
  • Electric
  • Laws and restrictions for trucks and buses are consistent across all regions.

    False

    What should you do when approaching a bridge on a two-way road?

    Check the weight limit of the bridge.

    Many heavy vehicle accidents occur between midnight and 6 AM.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about the inspection of suspension components?

    <p>Axle mounts should be checked at each point they are secure on the vehicle frame and axles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Brake shoes should have oil, grease, or brake fluid on them.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why may tourists be a hazard while driving?

    <p>They may move slowly, unexpectedly change lanes, or stop.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What keeps an engine cool during hot weather driving?

    <p>Enough engine oil level.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cargo inspections should be performed after every break while driving.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may happen if a vehicle is loaded with very little weight on the drive axle?

    <p>Poor traction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If your vehicle catches fire while you are driving, what should you do?

    <p>Park in an open area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should turn signals be used?

    <p>At least 100 feet before turning or changing lanes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should you test your parking brake?

    <p>While the vehicle is parked.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Brake adjustments should be checked often.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You should adjust your mirrors before starting your trip.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By how much should you reduce your speed when driving on a snow-packed road?

    <p>1/2.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about the Bridge Formula?

    <p>It permits less maximum axle weight for the axles that are close together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You should allow enough hours to rest within hours of service.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prescription drugs are allowed if a doctor says they will not affect driving ability.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you do not hold on to the steering wheel with both hands, it can pull away from you.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a helper be used to back your vehicle?

    <p>Whenever you have to back.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You need both hands on the wheel to turn safely.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be tested on the vehicle to stop?

    <p>Service brake.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The person drinking can control how fast his body absorbs alcohol.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Overweight, oversized loads require special permits.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The heavier a vehicle is or the faster it is moving, the more heat the brakes have to absorb to stop it.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What piece of emergency equipment should always be carried in your vehicle?

    <p>Warning devices for a parking vehicle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important consideration while mountain driving?

    <p>Weight of the vehicle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where must you keep the papers about hauling hazardous materials?

    <p>In the pouch of the driver door.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You will be placed out of service for 24 hours if your blood alcohol concentration is at least:

    <p>Any detectable amount.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does emergency braking mean?

    <p>Responding to a hazard by slowing the vehicle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should you try to park your vehicle?

    <p>So that you can pull forward when you leave.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The use of brakes on a downgrade adds to the braking effect of the engine.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the oil pressure gauge show after starting the engine?

    <p>Right to normal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    CDL Class A Exam Key Points

    • Types of Retarders: Robotic is not considered a type of retarder.
    • Law Regulations for Trucks and Buses: Laws and restrictions can vary significantly by location.
    • Bridge Approach Safety: Always check the weight limit of a bridge when approaching.
    • Accident Timing: Many heavy vehicle accidents occur between midnight and 6 AM.
    • Suspension Inspection: Axle mounts must be secured and checked at all points on the vehicle frame and axles.
    • Brake System Check: Brake shoes should be free of oil, grease, or brake fluid during inspections.
    • Tourist Driving Hazards: Tourists can pose hazards by driving slowly, changing lanes unexpectedly, or stopping suddenly.
    • Engine Cooling: Maintaining an adequate engine oil level is crucial for cooling in hot weather.
    • Cargo Inspections: Cargo should be inspected after every break to ensure secure loading.
    • Drive Axle Weight: Insufficient weight on the drive axle can result in poor traction.
    • Vehicle Fire Response: If your vehicle catches fire while driving, pull over to an open area.
    • Turn Signal Use: Use turn signals at least 100 feet prior to turning or changing lanes.
    • Parking Brake Test: Test the parking brake while the vehicle is stationary.
    • Brake Adjustments: Regularly check brake adjustments due to wear from frequent use.
    • Mirror Adjustment: Adjust mirrors before starting the trip for optimal visibility.
    • Speed on Snowy Roads: Reduce speed by half when driving on snow-packed roads.
    • Bridge Formula: Limits maximum axle weight for closely spaced axles to manage road safety.
    • Hours of Service: Ensure ample hours for rest to maintain driving safety.
    • Drug Use and Driving: Prescription drugs are permissible if confirmed not to impair driving abilities.
    • Steering Wheel Control: Both hands should be used on the wheel to prevent it from being pulled away.
    • Backing Assistance: Always use a helper when backing the vehicle for safety.
    • Signal While Turning: Continue signaling while turning to keep both hands on the wheel.
    • Service Brake Testing: Test the service brakes on the vehicle to ensure efficacy.
    • Alcohol Absorption Misconception: Individuals cannot control the speed at which alcohol is absorbed by the body.
    • Oversized Loads: Require special permits for transportation due to regulations.
    • Braking Mechanics: Heavier and faster-moving vehicles generate more heat, demanding greater brake performance.
    • Emergency Equipment: Always carry warning devices to signal when parking a vehicle.
    • Mountain Driving: Slow down for safety, particularly considering the vehicle's weight.
    • Hazardous Materials Documentation: Keep papers for hazardous materials in the driver's door pouch.
    • Blood Alcohol Concentration: A detectable amount can lead to a 24-hour out-of-service penalty.
    • Emergency Braking: This refers to slowing the vehicle in response to hazards.
    • Parking Strategy: Park in a way that allows for a forward pull when departing.
    • Engine Brake Usage: Using brakes on a downgrade enhances the engine's braking effect.
    • Oil Pressure Monitoring: The oil pressure gauge should indicate normal levels right after starting the engine.

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    Description

    Prepare for the New Jersey CDL Class A test with these flashcards covering essential topics including truck regulations, safety guidelines, and driving techniques. Test your knowledge on critical information such as bridge weight limits and types of retarders.

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