Podcast
Questions and Answers
When did Mahatma Gandhi die?
When did Mahatma Gandhi die?
What did Gandhi do in South Africa?
What did Gandhi do in South Africa?
What did Gandhi attempt to do after India's independence was granted?
What did Gandhi attempt to do after India's independence was granted?
Study Notes
- Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2nd, 1869 in Gujarat, India.
- He trained as a lawyer and started his own law practice in India but it was unsuccessful.
- In 1893, he moved to South Africa to represent an Indian merchant in a lawsuit.
- He became involved in the struggle for civil rights and started using nonviolent resistance to protest against discrimination.
- In 1915, he returned to India and took leadership of the Indian National Congress.
- He led nationwide campaigns for a variety of social reforms, including ending untouchability and expanding womens rights.
- In 1947, Britain granted independence to India and the British Indian Empire was partitioned into Hindu-majority India and Muslim-majority Pakistan.
- Gandhi visited the affected areas after the independence was granted and attempted to stop religious violence.
- He undertook several hunger strikes in the years following independence to pressure the Indian government to pay out some cash assets owed to Pakistan.
- Gandhi died on January 30th, 1948 at the age of 80.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the life of Mahatma Gandhi, from his early struggles as a lawyer to his leadership in India's independence movement and his commitment to nonviolent resistance.