Causes of World War II
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Questions and Answers

Which country never joined the League of Nations?

  • Great Britain
  • United States (correct)
  • France
  • Germany
  • What was the primary concern for the U.S. Senate regarding the League of Nations?

  • The League's failure to impose sanctions on Japan
  • The League's failure to address Italy's invasion of Ethiopia
  • The League's power to determine if nations could go to war (correct)
  • The League's failure to address aggressive acts by member nations
  • Which country invaded Manchuria in 1931?

  • United States
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Japan (correct)
  • Which country imposed trade embargoes on Japan in response to their aggression in China?

    <p>United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did Japan launch a surprise attack on the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor?

    <p>December 7, 1941</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were the leaders of the Big Three during World War II?

    <p>Franklin D. Roosevelt, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event led to the formation of the Big Three alliance?

    <p>The Tehran Conference</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of World War II on the global economy?

    <p>It ignited the economy of the United States and other countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were the main targets of the Holocaust during World War II?

    <p>Jews, gypsies, and homosexuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the Nuremberg Trials?

    <p>Trials against Nazi war criminals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event is considered the official start of World War II?

    <p>Germany's invasion of Poland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the consequences of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany?

    <p>Germany was blamed for World War I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Germany feel resentment towards the Allied nations after World War I?

    <p>Germany lost territory to the Allied nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country signed a Non-Aggression Pact with Germany before the invasion of Poland?

    <p>Soviet Union</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the League of Nations?

    <p>To promote diplomatic solutions to international problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    World War II and the League of Nations

    • Germany was the country that never joined the League of Nations.
    • The primary concern for the U.S. Senate regarding the League of Nations was the potential loss of national sovereignty.

    Japanese Aggression

    • Japan invaded Manchuria in 1931.
    • The United States, along with other countries, imposed trade embargoes on Japan in response to their aggression in China.

    Pearl Harbor and the Big Three

    • Japan launched a surprise attack on the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941.
    • The leaders of the Big Three during World War II were Joseph Stalin (USSR), Winston Churchill (UK), and Franklin D. Roosevelt (USA).
    • The event that led to the formation of the Big Three alliance was the German invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941.

    Global Economy and the Holocaust

    • World War II had a devastating impact on the global economy, leading to inflation, rationing, and widespread destruction.
    • The main targets of the Holocaust during World War II were six million Jews and millions of others deemed undesirable by the Nazi regime.

    Post-War Justice and World War II

    • The Nuremberg Trials were a series of trials held to prosecute top German officials for war crimes and crimes against humanity.
    • The event considered the official start of World War II is the German invasion of Poland on September 1, 1939.

    Interwar Period

    • The Treaty of Versailles imposed harsh penalties on Germany, leading to widespread resentment and contributing to the rise of Nazi Germany.
    • Germany felt resentment towards the Allied nations after World War I due to the treaty's harsh terms, which led to economic hardship and a sense of injustice.
    • The Soviet Union signed a Non-Aggression Pact with Germany before the invasion of Poland in 1939.

    League of Nations

    • The purpose of the League of Nations was to promote international cooperation, prevent war, and provide a platform for resolving disputes between nations.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the causes of World War II and the impact of the Treaty of Versailles. Explore how Germany's treatment after World War I contributed to the outbreak of the Second World War.

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