Causes of World War I

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What event triggered Austria-Hungary to declare war on Serbia?

The assassination of Archduke Ferdinand

Which countries were part of the Triple Alliance during World War I?

Austria-Hungary, Germany, Italy

What concept refers to a country using its military power to influence another country for economic, ideological, and political gains?

Imperialism

Which factor led to an arms race in the late 1800s and early 1900s?

Militarism

What fueled the belief that nations needed colonies and spheres of influence in other parts of the world in the 19th century?

Imperialism

What event is considered the spark that ignited World War I?

Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

Which region was known as the Balkans and was a major point of interest for several governing powers?

Southeastern Europe

What role did Archduke Franz Ferdinand play in the Austro-Hungarian Empire?

Heir to the throne

Which two countries had interests in the Balkans alongside Austria-Hungary?

Russia and Ottoman Empire

When did the declarations of war that officially started World War I occur?

July 28, 1914

Why did European powers compete for territory and control in many places across the world during the 19th century?

To establish colonies, export raw materials, and boost their power and prestige

What was the outcome of the Scramble for Africa by 1914?

European countries controlled 90% of the territory

How did European countries avoid conflicts among themselves while claiming territories in Africa?

By holding the Berlin Conference in 1884-1885 and establishing rules to follow

What contributed to increased hostilities among European leaders during the 19th century?

The desire for power and influence over China, Japan, and Africa

How did China and Japan differ from many parts of Africa in terms of maintaining independence during the 19th century?

They were able to maintain their own governments

Learn about the long-term causes that led to the outbreak of World War I, also known as the Great War. Understand how alliances, nationalism, militarism, and imperialism contributed to the conflict that lasted from 1914 to 1918.

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