Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is a major cause of desertification?
Which of the following is a major cause of desertification?
- Industrial pollution
- Natural disasters
- Excessive rainfall
- Deforestation (correct)
What happens to the soil when overgrazing occurs?
What happens to the soil when overgrazing occurs?
- It breaks up and becomes drier (correct)
- It retains more moisture
- It becomes more fertile
- It becomes more compact
How does soil erosion contribute to desertification?
How does soil erosion contribute to desertification?
- It results in the loss of topsoil (correct)
- It helps to bind the soil together
- It increases plant species diversity
- It conserves moisture
What is one of the effects of increased drought and loss of topsoil?
What is one of the effects of increased drought and loss of topsoil?
What role do tree roots play in preventing desertification?
What role do tree roots play in preventing desertification?
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Study Notes
Desertification Causes and Effects
- Overgrazing is a major cause of desertification, leading to the degradation of land and soil quality.
- When overgrazing occurs, the soil is depleted of its vegetation cover, causing it to become vulnerable to erosion and loss of nutrients.
Soil Erosion and Desertification
- Soil erosion contributes to desertification by removing the topsoil layer, which is rich in nutrients, and reducing the soil's ability to support plant growth.
Drought and Desertification
- Increased drought and loss of topsoil can lead to reduced crop yields, decreased agricultural productivity, and increased poverty.
Prevention of Desertification
- Tree roots play a crucial role in preventing desertification by holding soil in place, maintaining soil quality, and reducing soil erosion.
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