Causes and Impact of World War 1

France, Russia, and Great Britain formed the Triple Entente.

Germany, Italy, and Austria-Hungary formed the Triple Alliance.

Wilhelm II was the German Kaiser (King) during WWI.

Archduke of Austria-Hungary assassinated in 1914.

Private soldiers were paid 50 pence a fortnight.

Most British soldiers enlisted for 'King and Country'.

Approximately 5 million British soldiers served in WWI.

Over 250,000 British soldiers were underage when they enlisted.

India contributed the most soldiers to the British army, 1 million overall.

The British first used the tank effectively in 1916.

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary on June 28, 1914, triggered the outbreak of World War I.

The Triple Alliance was a military alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy before World War I.

The Triple Entente was a military alliance between France, Russia, and Great Britain before World War I.

Kaiser Wilhelm II was the German Emperor during World War I.

The Battle of Mons was the first major British battle of World War I, fought in August 1914.

The Battle of the Somme was one of the bloodiest battles of World War I, fought from July to November 1916.

Germany launched the Spring Offensive in March 1918, a desperate attempt to break the stalemate on the Western Front.

Tanks were first used effectively by the British during World War I in 1916.

Trench foot was a common disease among soldiers during World War I, caused by prolonged exposure to cold and damp conditions.

The Turnip Winter refers to the severe food shortages in Germany between 1916 and 1917, caused by the war.

Technological advancements like machine guns, poison gas, tanks, and airplanes drastically changed warfare during WWI, but often had devastating human costs.

World War I involved entire populations and economies, affecting every aspect of society, including politics, economics, and social life.

Mass media and control over information were used extensively to mobilize support for the war, often shaping public opinion and limiting access to opposing views.

Millions of soldiers and civilians died during World War I, representing a tragic loss of life on a global scale.

The Treaty of Versailles, which ended World War I, harshly punished Germany, leading to resentment and contributing to future tensions.

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary by a Serbian nationalist on June 28, 1914, triggered the outbreak of World War I.

A complex web of alliances, where an attack on one member obligated others to support them, led to a domino effect of nations entering WWI.

A strong sense of national identity and pride fueled conflicts and rivalries between different nations in WWI.

Competition for colonies and resources fueled rivalries among European powers during WWI.

The glorification of military power and large armies encouraged aggressive postures and heightened tensions in Europe, a leading cause of WWI.

The war fought in Eastern Europe between Russia and the Central Powers was a series of large-scale battles with shifting war lines.

The Western Front in France and Belgium was primarily trench warfare with a brutal stalemate and immense loss of life.

Trench warfare led to a stalemate on the Western Front, a bloody deadlock where both sides suffered heavy losses.