Causes and Impact of World War 1
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Questions and Answers

Which three countries were part of the Triple Entente?

  • Italy, Germany, Great Britain
  • France, Russia, Great Britain (correct)
  • Austria-Hungary, Russia, France
  • Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
  • Kaiser Wilhelm II played a minor role in the outbreak of WW1.

    False

    What was the main reason most men gave for enlisting in WW1?

    King and Country

    The British first effectively used ______ in 1916.

    <p>The Tank</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the event with its date:

    <p>Assassination of Arch-Duke Franz Ferdinand = 28th June 1914 Battle of the Somme = July-November 1916 Germany launches the Spring Offensive = 21st March 1918 Armistice signed = 11th November 1918</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country first used poison gas in the war?

    <p>Germany</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Turnip Winter refers to the time of severe food shortages in Germany between 1916 and 1917.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Approximately how many British soldiers served in WW1?

    <p>5 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Franz Ferdinand was the arch-Duke of ______.

    <p>Austria-Hungary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the nickname of Field Marshall Haig during WW1?

    <p>The Butcher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason men enlisted in WW1?

    <p>King and Country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The nickname for Field Marshall Haig was 'The Butcher of the Somme.'

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the Armistice signed?

    <p>11th November 1918</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kaiser Wilhelm II fled to ______ towards the end of WW1.

    <p>Holland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country first used poison gas in WW1?

    <p>Germany</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following key events with their corresponding dates:

    <p>Assassination of Franz Ferdinand = 28th June 1914 Battle of Mons = 23rd August 1914 Germany launches the Spring Offensive = 21st March 1918 Armistice signed = 11th November 1918</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Approximately 250,000 men were underage when they enlisted.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the common disease men caught due to trench conditions?

    <p>Trench foot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The time of severe food shortages in Germany between 1916-7 was known as the ______.

    <p>Turnip Winter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much were ordinary soldiers paid as privates in the army?

    <p>50p a fortnight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the major humanitarian consequences of new weapons used in WWI?

    <p>Devastating loss of life among civilians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did WWI influence societal change during its course?

    <p>It led to significant social and cultural transformations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a direct outcome of the Treaty of Versailles for Germany?

    <p>Harsh penalties that contributed to future tensions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the concept of 'Total War' as it applied to WWI?

    <p>The entire population and economy were mobilized for the war</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did propaganda and censorship play during WWI?

    <p>They helped to mobilize support and control information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant immediate cause of World War I?

    <p>Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two sides composed the major powers in World War I?

    <p>Allied Powers and Central Powers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributed significantly to the escalation of World War I?

    <p>Militarism and arms races</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a notable characteristic of fighting on the Western Front during World War I?

    <p>Trench warfare leading to stalemate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Eastern European country fought against the Central Powers during World War I?

    <p>Serbia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main impact of the alliance system prior to World War I?

    <p>It bound countries to defend each other in case of attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following did NOT significantly contribute to nationalism leading up to World War I?

    <p>Decolonization movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a common feature of trench warfare experienced by soldiers?

    <p>Static combat and conditions of attrition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Causes of World War 1

    • Germany formed in 1871
    • Triple Entente: France, Russia, Great Britain
    • Triple Alliance: Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungary
    • Kaiser Wilhelm II, a key figure in the war, was the German King
    • Franz Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria-Hungary, was assassinated in June 1914

    Experience of World War 1

    • Low-level soldiers were paid 50 pence a fortnight
    • Primary reason for enlisting: King and Country
    • Approximately 5 million British soldiers served
    • Approximately 250,000 soldiers were underage when they enlisted
    • India contributed 1 million soldiers
    • The Tank was first used effectively by Britain
    • Poison gas was first used by Germany
    • Jam sandwiches and Trench foot were common experiences
    • The "Butcher of the Somme" Field Marshal Haig, led to 58,000 casualties at the Somme

    End of World War 1

    • The Turnip Winter was a time of severe food shortages (1916-1917) in Germany
    • Russia left the war
    • 1.4 million American soldiers were in France by August 1918
    • Kaiser Wilhelm II fled to Holland
    • The Armistice was signed on 11th November 1918
    • Key Dates: 28th June 1914 to 11th November 1918

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    Description

    This quiz explores the significant causes, experiences, and outcomes of World War 1. It covers key events such as the formation of alliances, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, and the effects on soldiers during the war. Test your knowledge on this pivotal moment in history.

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