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Questions and Answers
Which of the following are examples of caught-in or -between hazards? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are examples of caught-in or -between hazards? (Select all that apply)
- A worker standing safely away from machinery.
- A worker is pinned in between a wall and a truck. (correct)
- A worker's finger is amputated when it is caught in the blade of a saw. (correct)
- A worker is pulled into a machine by his loose clothing. (correct)
The total number of caught-in or -between fatalities _____ between 2010 and 2011.
The total number of caught-in or -between fatalities _____ between 2010 and 2011.
Decreased
The biggest decrease in fatalities of caught-in or -between hazards has been in which field?
The biggest decrease in fatalities of caught-in or -between hazards has been in which field?
Excavation or trenching
The important factor in distinguishing between a struck-by or caught-in or -between hazard lies in the impact of the _____ alone and the subsequent _____.
The important factor in distinguishing between a struck-by or caught-in or -between hazard lies in the impact of the _____ alone and the subsequent _____.
A caught in or -between hazard is defined by injuries resulting from a person being squeezed, caught, crushed, pinched, or compressed between two or more objects.
A caught in or -between hazard is defined by injuries resulting from a person being squeezed, caught, crushed, pinched, or compressed between two or more objects.
Which of the following is a cause of the hazards in the previous case study?
Which of the following is a cause of the hazards in the previous case study?
What do you do next?
What do you do next?
Trenches are susceptible to pinned between hazards.
Trenches are susceptible to pinned between hazards.
The previous case study was an example of a ______ hazard.
The previous case study was an example of a ______ hazard.
To prevent being pinned between equipment or other objects, workers should avoid _____
To prevent being pinned between equipment or other objects, workers should avoid _____
Underground utilities present no hazards to employees working in trenches.
Underground utilities present no hazards to employees working in trenches.
You should never remove a safety guard while a tool is in use.
You should never remove a safety guard while a tool is in use.
Which is NOT a method to ensure that machinery is sufficiently supported, secured, and safe in order to protect you from caught-in or -between hazards?
Which is NOT a method to ensure that machinery is sufficiently supported, secured, and safe in order to protect you from caught-in or -between hazards?
Workers should not work in an unprotected trench that is 5 feet deep or more. The type of protection installed may be sloping or benching, trench box or shield, and _____.
Workers should not work in an unprotected trench that is 5 feet deep or more. The type of protection installed may be sloping or benching, trench box or shield, and _____.
Which of these are designed specifically to protect workers in the event of a cave-in?
Which of these are designed specifically to protect workers in the event of a cave-in?
It is important that you are always trained on the equipment that you will be using on the job site.
It is important that you are always trained on the equipment that you will be using on the job site.
Match the following items with the correct means by which to protect yourself from hazards:
Match the following items with the correct means by which to protect yourself from hazards:
Match the following tools with their proper safety guard:
Match the following tools with their proper safety guard:
Which of the following is a lockout/tagout requirement for employers?
Which of the following is a lockout/tagout requirement for employers?
Which of the following ways to avoid excavation hazards was mentioned in the Construction eTool?
Which of the following ways to avoid excavation hazards was mentioned in the Construction eTool?
Which of the following activities would require a competent person?
Which of the following activities would require a competent person?
The general training requirement according to OSHA for construction workers is that the employer teaches each employee how to _____ and _____ unsafe working conditions.
The general training requirement according to OSHA for construction workers is that the employer teaches each employee how to _____ and _____ unsafe working conditions.
What do you do next?
What do you do next?
Caught in or -between hazards are related with excavations [trenches]; therefore, the hazard considered to be the greatest risk is:
Caught in or -between hazards are related with excavations [trenches]; therefore, the hazard considered to be the greatest risk is:
One who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them is a/n _____
One who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate them is a/n _____
To protect against caught-in or -between hazards, a worker should not only avoid wearing loose clothing or jewelry, but also workers should avoid:
To protect against caught-in or -between hazards, a worker should not only avoid wearing loose clothing or jewelry, but also workers should avoid:
Providing worker training on the safe use of the equipment being operated is the responsibility of the:
Providing worker training on the safe use of the equipment being operated is the responsibility of the:
Workers should wear a _____ if required, to avoid being thrown from a vehicle and crushed as the vehicle tips over.
Workers should wear a _____ if required, to avoid being thrown from a vehicle and crushed as the vehicle tips over.
Make sure all loads carried by equipment are stable and _____.
Make sure all loads carried by equipment are stable and _____.
All hand-held power tools should have guards and _____ on them.
All hand-held power tools should have guards and _____ on them.
Which procedure helps to ensure equipment doesn't accidentally reenergize when it's being repaired or worked on?
Which procedure helps to ensure equipment doesn't accidentally reenergize when it's being repaired or worked on?
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Study Notes
Caught-In or Between Hazards
- Examples include workers being pulled into machinery, amputations from saw blades, and being pinned between walls and heavy trucks.
- Knowledge of these hazards is crucial for workplace safety.
Fatality Statistics
- Total fatalities from caught-in or between hazards decreased from 2010 to 2011.
- Excavation or trenching saw the most significant drop in fatalities.
Distinction between Hazard Types
- The main factor differentiating struck-by hazards from caught-in or between hazards is the impact of the object and the resulting injury.
Definition of Caught-In or Between Hazards
- Defined as injuries from a person being squeezed, caught, crushed, pinched, or compressed between two or more items or parts of an object.
Equipment Maintenance
- Tools must be guarded, machine parts secured and safe, and heavy equipment should be stable to prevent tipping.
Identifying Causes
- Hazards can stem from unblocked areas, such as a bowl apron that could lead to falls.
Immediate Response in Hazardous Situations
- Workers should stop work and exit potentially unsafe areas, like trenches, to avoid hazards.
Safety in Trenches
- Trenches can lead to being pinned between hazards, confirming vigilance is needed in these areas.
Prevention Strategies
- Workers should avoid placing themselves between moving vehicles and immovable objects or stacked materials.
- Underground utilities can pose risks in trenches, contrary to the belief they are safe.
Tool Safety Practices
- Safety guards should never be removed while tools are in use.
- Machinery must be supported and secured; leaving vehicles running during maintenance is unsafe.
Trench Safety Measures
- Workers in trenches deeper than 5 feet need protective systems such as shoring, sloping, or trench boxes for safety.
Competent Person Definition
- A competent person is someone capable of recognizing risks and authorized to correct them immediately.
Training Requirements
- Employers must instruct workers on recognizing and avoiding unsafe conditions, reinforcing the importance of ongoing training.
Safe Practices During Equipment Use
- Workers should wear seatbelts in vehicles and ensure that loads are stable and secured while being transported.
Lockout/Tagout Procedures
- These procedures are essential to prevent equipment from reenergizing during repair work, ensuring worker safety.
Additional Protective Actions
- Hand-held power tools should have both guards and safety switches to minimize accidents.
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