Cast Immobilization Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How often should x-ray control be done after applying a plaster bandage for fractures?

  • Every 2 weeks
  • On days 1, 7, 14, and 28 (correct)
  • On days 1, 3, 5, and 7
  • Every day

    • What is the purpose of medical thrombosis prophylaxis with drugs during immobilization?

  • To prevent blood clots (correct)
  • To promote healing
  • To reduce pain
  • To prevent fractures

    • What are some indications for plastering?

  • Arthritis, osteoporosis, scoliosis, and herniated discs
  • Headaches, allergies, fever, and coughing
  • Fractures, soft tissue injuries, infections, nerve damage, and pain relief (correct)
  • Heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and cancer

    • What are some complications of plastering?

    <p>Sensitivity reactions, compression syndromes, thrombosis, dermonecrosis, and nerve damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the fundamental principles for treatment of fractures?

    <p>Anatomic reduction, immobilization, and mobilization of the affected joints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some advantages of synthetic bandages made of glass fiber and polyurethane resin?

    <p>Lightweight, waterproof, and allow for quick and easy application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ankle joint immobilization indicated for?

    <p>Ligament ruptures, sprains, fractures, and first aid for swelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Ilizarov fixator used for?

    <p>Fractures, pseudarthrosis, and bone elongations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should x-ray control be done after applying a plaster bandage for fractures?

    <p>On days 1, 7, 14, and 28</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of medical thrombosis prophylaxis with drugs during immobilization?

    <p>To prevent blood clots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some indications for plastering?

    <p>Fractures, soft tissue injuries, infections, nerve damage, and pain relief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some complications of plastering?

    <p>Sensitivity reactions, compression syndromes, thrombosis, dermonecrosis, and nerve damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the fundamental principles for treatment of fractures?

    <p>Anatomic reduction, immobilization, and mobilization of the affected joints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some advantages of synthetic bandages made of glass fiber and polyurethane resin?

    <p>Lightweight, waterproof, and allow for quick and easy application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should synthetic bandages be stored and applied?

    <p>Stored at room temperature and applied with bare hands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ankle joint immobilization indicated for?

    <p>Ligament ruptures, sprains, fractures, and first aid for swelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Ilizarov fixator used for?

    <p>Fractures, pseudarthrosis, and bone elongations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should an x-ray control be done after applying a plaster bandage for fractures?

    <p>Days 1, 7, 14, and 28</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of medical thrombosis prophylaxis with drugs in lower extremity immobilizations?

    <p>To prevent blood clots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the indications for plastering?

    <p>Fractures, injury to soft tissues, infections, nerve damage, postoperative bleeding, and pain relief.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the complications of plastering mentioned in the text?

    <p>Sensitivity reactions, compression syndromes, thrombosis, dermonecrosis, and nerve damage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the fundamental principles for treatment of fractures according to the text?

    <p>Anatomic reduction, immobilization, and mobilization of the affected joints.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the benefits of synthetic bandages made of glass fiber and polyurethane resin mentioned in the text?

    <p>Lightweight, waterproof, and allow for quick and easy application.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should synthetic bandages be stored and applied according to the text?

    <p>Stored at room temperature and applied with gloves to avoid skin and clothing adhesion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indication for ankle joint immobilization mentioned in the text?

    <p>Ligament ruptures, sprains, fractures, and first aid for swelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Sarmiento brace mentioned in the text?

    <p>To enable functional treatment by allowing early weight bearing and free movement of the knee joint.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of x-ray control after applying a plaster bandage for fractures?

    <p>To monitor the progress of healing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of medical thrombosis prophylaxis with drugs during lower extremity immobilizations?

    <p>To prevent blood clots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some indications for using plaster?

    <p>Postoperative bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some complications of plastering?

    <p>Dermonecrosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the fundamental principles for treatment of fractures?

    <p>Anatomic reduction, immobilization, and mobilization of the affected joints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some advantages of synthetic bandages made of glass fiber and polyurethane resin?

    <p>Allow for quick and easy application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ankle joint immobilization indicated for?

    <p>Ligament ruptures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Ilizarov fixator used for?

    <p>Fractures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Sarmiento brace?

    <p>To promote early weight bearing and free movement of the knee joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of medical thrombosis prophylaxis with drugs during lower extremity immobilizations?

    <p>To prevent blood clots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some indications for ankle joint immobilization?

    <p>Ligament ruptures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some complications of plastering?

    <p>Dermonecrosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Ilizarov fixator used for?

    <p>Fractures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the fundamental principles for treatment of fractures?

    <p>Anatomic reduction, immobilization, and mobilization of the affected joints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Sarmiento brace used for?

    <p>Enabling early weight bearing and free movement of the knee joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done after each change of bandage support?

    <p>Do a control x-ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some advantages of synthetic bandages made of glass fiber and polyurethane resin?

    <p>Waterproof and breathable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should synthetic bandages be stored and applied?

    <p>Stored at room temperature and applied with gloves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cast Immobilization: Principles, Indications, Complications, and Techniques

    • X-ray control should be done on days 1, 7, 14, and 28 after applying a plaster bandage for fractures.
    • After each change of bandage support, a control x-ray should be done to check for any issues.
    • Medical thrombosis prophylaxis with drugs should be evaluated for lower extremity immobilizations.
    • Plaster is indicated for fractures, injury to soft tissues, infections, nerve damage, postoperative bleeding, and pain relief.
    • Complications of plastering include sensitivity reactions, compression syndromes, thrombosis, dermonecrosis, and nerve damage.
    • The fundamental principles for treatment of fractures include anatomic reduction, immobilization, and mobilization of the affected joints.
    • Synthetic bandages made of glass fiber and polyurethane resin are lightweight, waterproof, and allow for quick and easy application.
    • Synthetic bandages have variable stiffness and promote the reabsorption of posttraumatic edema.
    • Synthetic bandages should be stored at room temperature and applied with gloves to avoid skin and clothing adhesion.
    • Ankle joint immobilization is indicated for ligament ruptures, sprains, fractures, and first aid for swelling.
    • The Ilizarov fixator is used for fractures, pseudarthrosis, and bone elongations.
    • The Sarmiento brace enables functional treatment by allowing early weight bearing and free movement of the knee joint.

    Cast Immobilization: Principles, Indications, Complications, and Techniques

    • X-ray control should be done on days 1, 7, 14, and 28 after applying a plaster bandage for fractures.
    • After each change of bandage support, a control x-ray should be done to check for any issues.
    • Medical thrombosis prophylaxis with drugs should be evaluated for lower extremity immobilizations.
    • Plaster is indicated for fractures, injury to soft tissues, infections, nerve damage, postoperative bleeding, and pain relief.
    • Complications of plastering include sensitivity reactions, compression syndromes, thrombosis, dermonecrosis, and nerve damage.
    • The fundamental principles for treatment of fractures include anatomic reduction, immobilization, and mobilization of the affected joints.
    • Synthetic bandages made of glass fiber and polyurethane resin are lightweight, waterproof, and allow for quick and easy application.
    • Synthetic bandages have variable stiffness and promote the reabsorption of posttraumatic edema.
    • Synthetic bandages should be stored at room temperature and applied with gloves to avoid skin and clothing adhesion.
    • Ankle joint immobilization is indicated for ligament ruptures, sprains, fractures, and first aid for swelling.
    • The Ilizarov fixator is used for fractures, pseudarthrosis, and bone elongations.
    • The Sarmiento brace enables functional treatment by allowing early weight bearing and free movement of the knee joint.

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    Related Documents

    Cast Immobilization Techniques PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on the principles, indications, complications, and techniques of cast immobilization with this informative quiz. From traditional plaster bandages to modern synthetic materials, learn about the different types of immobilization and when they are indicated for fractures, soft tissue injuries, infections, and more. Discover the importance of x-ray control and medical thrombosis prophylaxis during immobilization, and the potential complications that can arise. Challenge yourself with questions on the fundamental principles of fracture treatment, ankle joint immobilization

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