Cash Management Basics
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Questions and Answers

What does cash flow primarily represent for a business?

  • Available liquid assets needed for daily operations (correct)
  • Total debts and financial commitments
  • Projected income over the long term
  • Investment opportunities available to shareholders
  • Which component is a direct indicator of a company's financial health?

  • Total sales revenue
  • Market share percentage
  • Current cash flow (correct)
  • Debt-to-equity ratio
  • Which type of cash flow involves short-term liabilities?

  • Passive cash flow (correct)
  • Active cash flow
  • Investment cash flow
  • Operational cash flow
  • What is a common tool used to monitor liquidity over a specified duration?

    <p>Cash flow statement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which risk pertains to the inability to meet financial obligations?

    <p>Liquidity risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which practice best helps a business anticipate financial strain?

    <p>Regular cash flow monitoring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs during a cash flow deficit situation for a company?

    <p>Need for external funding or cost reduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'surplus of cash flow' typically refer to?

    <p>Excess cash available for investments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Définition de la trésorerie

    • La trésorerie représente les liquidités disponibles d'une entreprise.
    • Elle comprend tous les fonds en circulation nécessaires au financement des opérations quotidiennes.

    Importance de la trésorerie

    • Permet de faire face aux dépenses courantes (salaires, fournisseurs, charges).
    • Indicateur de la santé financière d’une entreprise.
    • Aide à évaluer la capacité à investir ou à faire face à des imprévus.

    Types de trésorerie

    1. Trésorerie active : liquidités disponibles à court terme.
    2. Trésorerie passive : dettes à court terme, engagements financiers.

    Gestion de la trésorerie

    • Prévisions de trésorerie : Estimation des entrées et sorties de liquidités.
    • Surplus de trésorerie : Investissements possibles pour générer du rendement.
    • Déficit de trésorerie : Nécessité de financement externe ou de réduction des coûts.

    Outils de gestion

    • Tableau de trésorerie : suivi des flux de liquidités sur une période.
    • Budget de trésorerie : planification des prévisions sur le moyen terme.
    • Analyse des ratios financiers : pour évaluer la performance de la trésorerie.

    Risques liés à la trésorerie

    • Risque de liquidité : incapacité à honorer des engagements financiers.
    • Risque de change : fluctuations des devises affectant la trésorerie internationale.
    • Risque de taux d'intérêt : impact des variations des taux sur les emprunts.

    Meilleures pratiques

    • Suivi régulier des flux de trésorerie.
    • Anticipation des périodes de tension financière.
    • Diversification des sources de financement.

    Definition of Cash Flow

    • Cash flow represents a company's available liquid assets.
    • It includes all circulating funds necessary to finance daily operations.

    Importance of Cash Flow

    • Essential for covering ongoing expenses such as salaries, supplier payments, and operational costs.
    • Serves as an indicator of a company's financial health.
    • Helps assess the ability to invest or respond to unexpected financial needs.

    Types of Cash Flow

    • Active Cash Flow: Liquid assets available for short-term use.
    • Passive Cash Flow: Short-term debts and financial commitments.

    Cash Flow Management

    • Cash Flow Forecasting: Estimation of incoming and outgoing cash.
    • Cash Surplus: Opportunities for investments that can generate returns.
    • Cash Deficit: Necessity for external financing or cost reduction measures.

    Management Tools

    • Cash Flow Statement: Monitoring liquidity movement over a specific period.
    • Cash Budget: Medium-term planning for cash flow predictions.
    • Financial Ratio Analysis: Evaluating cash flow performance through relevant ratios.
    • Liquidity Risk: Inability to meet financial obligations as they come due.
    • Currency Risk: Impact of exchange rate fluctuations on international cash flow.
    • Interest Rate Risk: Effects of interest rate changes on borrowing costs.

    Best Practices

    • Regular monitoring of cash flow activities.
    • Anticipation of potential financial stress periods.
    • Diversification of funding sources to mitigate risks.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the essentials of cash management in a business context. Learn about the definitions, importance, types of cash, and the tools used for effective cash management. Test your understanding of how businesses handle their liquidity.

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