Case Study: HM's Working Memory
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary aim of the study on HM?

  • To study the differences in the hippocampus between taxi drivers and non-taxi drivers
  • To examine the impact of MRI on cognitive function
  • To investigate the role of working memory in cognitive tasks
  • To determine if the basal ganglia can substitute for the hippocampus (correct)

What was the outcome of the study on HM's ability to recall short-term memories?

  • HM could store short-term memories but had difficulty recalling long-term memories
  • HM could store short-term memories but not long-term memories
  • HM could not store short-term or long-term memories
  • HM could not store short-term memories but could recall long-term memories (correct)

What was unique about the study on HM in terms of its duration?

  • It was a cross-sectional study that involved multiple participants
  • It was a short-term study that lasted only a few weeks
  • It was a case study that involved only one participant
  • It was a longitudinal study that lasted over 50 years (correct)

What was the strategy used by HM to recall the number 584 after 15 minutes?

<p>He used his working memory to constantly rehearse the number (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of experiment was used in the study by Maguire?

<p>A quasi-experiment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the advantage of the study on HM in terms of its ecological validity?

<p>It was a naturalistic study that took place in real-life settings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main purpose of the Maguire study?

<p>To compare the brain anatomy of taxi drivers and non-taxi drivers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of study was the Maguire study?

<p>Quasi-experimental (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the benefit of coding the brain scans in the Maguire study?

<p>It enabled the researcher to conduct the analysis blindly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the Maguire study regarding the posterior hippocampus?

<p>It is involved when previous known information is used (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it difficult to generalize the findings of the Maguire study?

<p>The majority of participants were male (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of the Draganski et al. (2004) study?

<p>To examine the relationship between juggling and brain anatomy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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