Podcast
Questions and Answers
Who was the leading Nigerian nationalist known as 'Zik'?
Who was the leading Nigerian nationalist known as 'Zik'?
When did Nigeria as a whole gain independence?
When did Nigeria as a whole gain independence?
Which event led to a civil war known as the Biafran War in Nigeria?
Which event led to a civil war known as the Biafran War in Nigeria?
Which British prime minister's tenure led to a change in colonial policy in East Africa in 1957?
Which British prime minister's tenure led to a change in colonial policy in East Africa in 1957?
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Who was arrested in 1952 along with other political figures due to the Mau Mau uprising in Kenya?
Who was arrested in 1952 along with other political figures due to the Mau Mau uprising in Kenya?
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'Kenya became independent in 1963' - Who was allowed to become the prime minister of Kenya at independence?
'Kenya became independent in 1963' - Who was allowed to become the prime minister of Kenya at independence?
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Study Notes
- Nigeria was the largest British colony in Africa, with Nnamdi Azikiwe being a prominent nationalist known as 'Zik'.
- In 1945, Azikiwe organized a significant general strike, and a new constitution in the same year introduced local assemblies for federal regions in Nigeria.
- Nigeria gained independence in 1960, but ethnic diversity led to the Biafran War in 1967.
- East African colonies had complexities due to British settlers and interests; a shift in British colonial policy occurred in 1957 under Prime Minister Harold MacMillan.
- In Kenya, the British were adamant about retaining control, while Africans like Jomo Kenyatta fought for independence; the Mau Mau uprising began in 1952.
- Kenyatta was imprisoned in 1952 but released in 1959; he later became Kenya's prime minister upon independence in 1963.
- By the early 20th century, all African countries were colonized except Ethiopia and Liberia.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the history of Nigeria, focusing on its time as the largest British colony in Africa, nationalist leaders like Nnamdi Azikiwe, important events such as the general strike in 1945, the introduction of a new constitution, and the country's independence in 1960.