Questions and Answers
Who was the head of Nigeria immediately after the amalgamation of the Northern and Southern protectorates in 1914?
What was the name of the individual who decided to name the region Nigeria?
Which Governor General served during the administration of King George V?
When did Sir Graeme Thomson serve as Governor General?
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Who succeeded Sir Arthur Richard as Governor General?
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Study Notes
Formation of Nigeria
- Nigeria was officially formed in 1914 through the amalgamation of the Northern and Southern Protectorates by Lord Frederick Lugard.
- Prior to this, the regions were under British colonial rule, directly governed from England.
Naming of Nigeria
- The name "Nigeria" was coined by Flora Shaw, later known as Flora Lugard, in 1897, derived from "Niger" (the river) and "area."
Governance Timeline
- Lord Frederick Lugard served as the Governor-General from January 1, 1914, to August 8, 1919.
- Following Lugard, Sir Hugh Clifford took over as Governor-General from August 8, 1919, to November 13, 1925, under King George V's reign.
Successive Governors
- Sir Graeme Thomson governed from November 13, 1925, to June 17, 1931.
- Sir Donald Cameron succeeded Thomson, ruling from June 17, 1931, to November 1, 1935.
- Sir Bernard Bourdillon held office from November 1, 1935, to July 1, 1940.
- Sir John Evelyn Shuckburgh served from July 1, 1940, until 1942.
- Sir Alan Burns was in power from 1942 to December 18, 1943.
- Sir Arthur Richard governed from December 18, 1943, to February 5, 1948.
- Sir John MacPherson took office from February 5, 1946, to June 15, 1955.
- Sir James Wilson Robertson served as Governor-General from June 15, 1956, to October 1, 1960.
Key Figures
- Lord Frederick Lugard: First Governor-General and key figure in the amalgamation of Nigeria.
- Flora Shaw: Coined the term "Nigeria," playing a significant role in the naming process.
- The timeline of governors reflects Nigeria's colonial governance leading towards independence.
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Description
This quiz explores the historical context of Nigeria's formation in 1914, focusing on the amalgamation of the Northern and Southern protectorates by Lord Frederick Lugard. It delves into the colonial history, including the influence of British rule and the naming of Nigeria by Flora Shaw. Test your knowledge on this pivotal period in Nigeria's history!
