Case 2 - Oral Hygiene and Restorations

<p>Periodontal disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Disto-occlusal (DO), mesio-occlusal (MO), and disto-occluso-lingual (DOL) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Flossing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Amalgam restorations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He does not have any oral care routine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To eliminate pathogens and calculus from root surfaces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fluoride treatment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To assess bone loss and periodontal disease progression (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Combination of finishing burs followed by slurries of pumice and whiting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Root calculus is a common contributor to periodontal disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Discoloration occurring on the chewing surfaces of teeth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The first molars (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Early detection and prevention of periodontal disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Scaling, root debridement, polishing, and evaluation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>#2 and #3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Finishing burs and then slurries of pumice and whiting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Calcium hydroxide liner (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Reduction of gum inflammation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mandibular molars (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Can contribute to advanced periodontal conditions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Visual inspection alone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Brushing two or three times a week without flossing. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Higher risk of developing cavities between teeth. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It can lead to delayed healing and postoperative complications. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The effectiveness of brushing technique. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bleeding and inflammation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A priority on convenience over thorough cleaning. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Regular cleanings and possibly scaling. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They reveal underlying bone and tooth structure issues. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Naming amalgam restorations involves using terms for the tooth surfaces affected, such as disto-occlusal (DO), mesio-occlusal (MO), and disto-occluso-lingual (DOL).

The surface of a tooth that is furthest back and closest to the chewing surface (occlusal).

The surface of a tooth that is closest to the front and closer to the chewing surface (occlusal).

The surface of a tooth that is furthest back, and closest to the tongue.

A patient's self-care routine for maintaining oral health, including brushing, flossing, and mouthwash.

Gum disease involving inflammation and damage to the tissues supporting the teeth.

Measurements taken by a dentist or hygienist showing the depth of the pockets around the teeth.

Damage or inflammation to the pulp, the inner part of a tooth containing blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue.

Stained area on the premolar chewing surface.

Inflammation of the gums.

Hard deposits on the tooth roots.

Professional cleaning and maintenance of teeth and gums.

Removing plaque and calculus, followed by polishing.

Cleaning the root surfaces of teeth.

A metallic material used to fill cavities.

The patient brushes 2-3 times a week, uses Scope mouthwash on non-brushing days, and does not floss.

The patient's lack of flossing indicates poor oral hygiene, which can lead to plaque buildup and gum disease.

A measurement used to assess the depth of gum pockets around teeth, indicating potential gum disease.

Bleeding gums can be a sign of gingivitis, the initial stage of periodontal disease, or inflamed gums.

The restorations are named as Disto-occlusal (DO), mesio-occlusal (MO), and Disto-occluso-lingual (DOL) from distal to mesial surfaces.

The photographs show restorations on teeth #13 and #14, the second premolars.

The white material is a 'base' used to protect the pulp of the tooth during restorative procedures. It provides insulation and support before the final restoration is placed.

The 'base' material protects the sensitive pulp of the tooth from the filling material and helps prevent sensitivity.

Between appointments, the patient needs 'Scaling and Polishing' to remove plaque and calculus, maintain oral hygiene, and prepare teeth for the restoration.

Finishing amalgam restorations is best achieved using 'a slurry of pumice and tin oxide' for a smooth, polished surface.

Teeth #13 and #14, the second premolars, require close periodontal monitoring due to the restorations close to the gingiva.

The patient may have 'Root calculus and periodontal disease' based on the mentioned symptoms.